Abstract
The preparation of reduction-resistant (Ba,Ca)TiO3 ceramics as lead-free piezoelectric materials was studied. To improve their electrical properties, (100),(001)-oriented (Ba0.85Ca0.15)TiO3 ceramics were fabricated by the reactive templated grain growth method using a mixture of platelike CaTiO3 and BaTiO3 particles. The platelike CaTiO3 and BaTiO3 particles were prepared through a topochemical microcrystal conversion process using CaBi4Ti4O15 and BaBi4Ti4O15 plate-like precursor crystals. The 100 orientation degree of the grain-oriented (Ba0.85Ca0.15)TiO3 ceramics was 92%, as estimated by Lotgering's equation. In addition, 1 mol % Ba excess and 1 mol % Mn-doped (Ba0.85Ca0.15)TiO3 sintered bodies, which were sintered at 1350 °C in an Ar flow containing H2 (0.3%), had sufficient resistivity to allow the characterization of electrical properties. The ferroelectric and field-induced strain properties of the (Ba0.85Ca0.15)TiO3 ceramics, sintered in the reducing atmosphere, were markedly improved as a result of fabricating grain-oriented samples. The field-induced strain coefficient (estimated from the slope of the unipolar strain loop) of the nonreducible (100),(001)-oriented (Ba0.85Ca0.15)TiO3 ceramics reached 570 pm/V, which was higher than that of polycrystals (260 pm/V) with no preferential orientation.
Bibliography
Ichikawa, H., Sakamoto, W., Akiyama, Y., Maiwa, H., Moriya, M., & Yogo, T. (2013). Fabrication and Characterization of (100),(001)-Oriented Reduction-Resistant Lead-Free Piezoelectric (Ba,Ca)TiO3 Ceramics Using Platelike Seed Crystals. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 52(9S1), 09KD08.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 11 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 23, 2013, 2:58 a.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 2023, 2:52 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 months, 2 weeks ago (June 6, 2025, 9:28 a.m.) |
Issued | 11 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2013) |
Published | 11 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2013) |
Published Online | 11 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 20, 2013) |
Published Print | 11 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 2013) |
@article{Ichikawa_2013, title={Fabrication and Characterization of (100),(001)-Oriented Reduction-Resistant Lead-Free Piezoelectric (Ba,Ca)TiO3 Ceramics Using Platelike Seed Crystals}, volume={52}, ISSN={1347-4065}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/jjap.52.09kd08}, DOI={10.7567/jjap.52.09kd08}, number={9S1}, journal={Japanese Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={IOP Publishing}, author={Ichikawa, Hiroki and Sakamoto, Wataru and Akiyama, Yoshikazu and Maiwa, Hiroshi and Moriya, Makoto and Yogo, Toshinobu}, year={2013}, month=sep, pages={09KD08} }