Abstract
Abstract T cell activation and immune function are regulated by costimulatory molecules of the B7 superfamily. Human B7-H3 is a recent addition to this family and has been shown to mediate T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production. In this work we describe the identification of the mouse B7-H3 homolog, which is ubiquitously expressed in a variety of tissues. Activated CD4 and CD8 T cells express a putative receptor that can be recognized by soluble mouse B7-H3-Ig molecules. While the mouse B7-H3 gene was found to contain a single copy, we discovered a novel isoform of human B7-H3 (named as B7-H3b hereafter) with four Ig-like domains that results from gene duplication and differential splicing. B7-H3b is the major isoform expressed in several tissues. This structural information suggests a genetic variation of the B7-H3 gene in mammalian species.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 11 years, 4 months ago (April 22, 2014, 10:38 p.m.) |
Deposited | 8 months ago (Jan. 2, 2025, 12:39 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 2 weeks ago (July 19, 2025, 11:34 p.m.) |
Issued | 23 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 2002) |
Published | 23 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 2002) |
Published Print | 23 years, 2 months ago (June 15, 2002) |
@article{Sun_2002, title={Characterization of Mouse and Human B7-H3 Genes}, volume={168}, ISSN={1550-6606}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.168.12.6294}, DOI={10.4049/jimmunol.168.12.6294}, number={12}, journal={The Journal of Immunology}, publisher={Oxford University Press (OUP)}, author={Sun, Mingyi and Richards, Sabrina and Prasad, Durbaka V. R. and Mai, Xoi Muoi and Rudensky, Alexander and Dong, Chen}, year={2002}, month=jun, pages={6294–6297} }