Abstract
A new olfactory conditioning procedure is described using short training trials with discrete presentation of conditioned stimuli (CS) and unconditioned stimuli (US). A short odor presentation along with a single-shock stimulus produced modest but reliable and reproducible learning. Multiple trials presented sequentially improved performance with increasing trial number. Trial spacing had a significant impact on performance. Two trials presented with a short intertrial interval (ITI) produced no improvement over a single trial; two trials with a 15 min ITI significantly boosted performance. This effect required two associative trials, because substituting one of the trials with the CS alone, US alone, or an unpaired CS–US failed to boost performance. The increase in initial performance with two trials decayed within 15 min after training. Thus, the effect is short-lived. The utility of using a battery of tests, including a single short trial, two massed trials, and two spaced trials, to investigate parameters of memory formation in several mutants was demonstrated.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 7 years, 4 months ago (April 3, 2018, 1:31 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2023, 9:16 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 2 weeks ago (July 16, 2025, 7:50 a.m.) |
Issued | 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000) |
Published | 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000) |
Published Online | 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000) |
Published Print | 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000) |
@article{Beck_2000, title={Learning Performance of Normal and MutantDrosophilaafter Repeated Conditioning Trials with Discrete Stimuli}, volume={20}, ISSN={1529-2401}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.20-08-02944.2000}, DOI={10.1523/jneurosci.20-08-02944.2000}, number={8}, journal={The Journal of Neuroscience}, publisher={Society for Neuroscience}, author={Beck, C. D. O. and Schroeder, Bradley and Davis, Ronald L.}, year={2000}, month=apr, pages={2944–2953} }