Abstract
▪ Abstract Practical limitations of the patch-clamp technique when recording mechanogated membrane ion channels are considered. Mechanical overstimulation of the patch or the cell from excessive suction/pressure protocols induces morphological and functional changes. In particular, the plasma membrane becomes decoupled from the underlying cytoskeleton to form either membrane blebs (cell-attached) or ghosts (whole cell). As a consequence, a membrane ion channel may show either a decrease or an increase in its native mechanosensitivity or even acquire mechanosensitivity. The effect varies with ion channel and cell type and presumably arises because of a disruption of membrane-cytoskeleton interactions. We consider that such disruptions are a pathological consequence of excessive mechanical stress, either during or after seal formation, rather than an immutable consequence of patch-clamp recording. By careful attention to the suction/pressure protocols during sealing and throughout recording, such artifacts can be avoided.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 27, 2002, 7:40 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 5, 2024, 11:44 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 months ago (July 2, 2025, 5:17 a.m.) |
Issued | 27 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997) |
Published | 27 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997) |
Published Print | 27 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997) |
@article{Hamill_1997, title={INDUCED MEMBRANE HYPO/HYPER-MECHANOSENSITIVITY:A Limitation of Patch-Clamp Recording}, volume={59}, ISSN={1545-1585}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.physiol.59.1.621}, DOI={10.1146/annurev.physiol.59.1.621}, number={1}, journal={Annual Review of Physiology}, publisher={Annual Reviews}, author={Hamill, Owen P. and McBride, Don W.}, year={1997}, month=oct, pages={621–631} }