DOI: 10.1146/annurev.genet.33.1.423. Bacterial Cell Division

10.1146/annurev.genet.33.1.423

Crossref journal-article

Annual Reviews

Annual Review of Genetics (22)

Abstract

▪ Abstract Formation of the bacterial division septum is catalyzed by a number of essential proteins that assemble into a ring structure at the future division site. Assembly of proteins into the cytokinetic ring appears to occur in a hierarchial order that is initiated by the FtsZ protein, a structural and functional analog of eukaryotic tubulins. Placement of the division site at its correct location in Escherichia coli requires a division inhibitor (MinC), that is responsible for preventing septation at unwanted sites near the cell poles, and a topological specificity protein (MinE), that forms a ring at midcell and protects the midcell site from the division inhibitor. However, the mechanism responsible for identifying the position of the midcell site or the polar sites used for spore septum formation is still unclear. Regulation of the division process and its coordination with other cell cycle events, such as chromosome replication, are poorly understood. However, a protein has been identified in Caulobacter (CtrA) that regulates both the initiation of chromosome regulation and the transcription of ftsZ, and that may play an important role in the coordination process.

Bibliography

Rothfield, L., Justice, S., & GarcÃa-Lara, J. (1999). Bacterial Cell Division. Annual Review of Genetics, 33(1), 423â448.

Authors 3

L Rothfield (first)
S Justice (additional)
J García-Lara (additional)

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Dates

Type	When
Created	23 years ago (July 27, 2002, 7:43 a.m.)
Deposited	3 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 12, 2021, 7 a.m.)
Indexed	3 months ago (May 20, 2025, 11:30 a.m.)
Issued	25 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999)
Published	25 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999)
Published Print	25 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 1999)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Rothfield_1999, title={Bacterial Cell Division}, volume={33}, ISSN={1545-2948}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.genet.33.1.423}, DOI={10.1146/annurev.genet.33.1.423}, number={1}, journal={Annual Review of Genetics}, publisher={Annual Reviews}, author={Rothfield, L and Justice, S and García-Lara, J}, year={1999}, month=dec, pages={423–448} }

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