DOI: 10.1145/237170.237263. Blue screen matting

Blue screen matting

10.1145/237170.237263

Crossref proceedings-article

ACM

Proceedings of the 23rd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques (320)

Bibliography

Smith, A. R., & Blinn, J. F. (1996). Blue screen matting. Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, 259â268.

Authors 2

Alvy Ray Smith (first)
James F. Blinn (additional)

References 25 Referenced 262

BEYER , W. Traveling Matte Photography and the Blue Screen System . American Cinematographer , May 1964 , p. 266 . The second of a four-part series. BEYER, W. Traveling Matte Photography and the Blue Screen System. American Cinematographer, May 1964, p. 266. The second of a four-part series. / American Cinematographer by BEYER W. (1964)
10.1109/38.310740
10.1109/38.329100
DADOURIAN , A. Method and Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent 5 , 343 ,252, August 30, 1994 . DADOURIAN, A. Method and Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent 5,343,252, August 30, 1994. / Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent by DADOURIAN A. (1994)
FELLINGER , D. F. Method and Apparatus for Applying Correction to a Signal Used to Modulate a Background Video Signal to be Combined with a Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent 5 , 202 ,762, April 13, 1993 . FELLINGER, D. F. Method and Apparatus for Applying Correction to a Signal Used to Modulate a Background Video Signal to be Combined with a Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent 5,202,762, April 13, 1993. / Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent by FELLINGER D. F. (1993)
FIELDING , R. The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House , London , 3 rd edition, 1972 , pp. 220 - 243 . FIELDING, R. The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House, London, 3rd edition, 1972, pp. 220-243. / The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House by FIELDING R. (1972)
LANCZOS , C. Applied Analysis . Prentice Hall, Inc. , Englewood Cliffs, NJ , 1964 , pp. 156 - 161 . LANCZOS, C. Applied Analysis. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1964, pp. 156-161. / Applied Analysis by LANCZOS C. (1964)
MISHIMA , Y. A Software Chromakeyer Using Polyhedric Slice . Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92 ( 1992 ), pp. 44 - 52 (Japanese). See http://206.155.32.1/us/primatte/whitepaper. MISHIMA, Y. A Software Chromakeyer Using Polyhedric Slice. Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92 (1992), pp. 44-52 (Japanese). See http://206.155.32.1/us/primatte/whitepaper. / Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92 by MISHIMA Y. (1992)
10.1145/800031.808606
PORTER , T. Matte Box Design . Lucasfilm Technical Memo 63, November 1986 . Not built. PORTER, T. Matte Box Design. Lucasfilm Technical Memo 63, November 1986. Not built. / Lucasfilm Technical Memo by PORTER T. (1986)
PRESS , W. H. , TEUKOLSKY , S. A. , VETTERLING , W. T. , and FLANNERY , B. P. Numerical Recipes in C . Cambridge University Press , Cambridge , 1988 , p. 59. PRESS, W. H., TEUKOLSKY, S. A., VETTERLING, W. T., and FLANNERY, B. P. Numerical Recipes in C. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988, p. 59. / Numerical Recipes in C by PRESS W. H. (1988)
SMITH , A. R. Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30 , Lucasfilm Ltd ., March 1982 . SMITH, A. R. Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30, Lucasfilm Ltd., March 1982. / Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30 by SMITH A. R. (1982)
SMITH , A. R. Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32 , Lucasfilm Ltd ., April 1982 . SMITH, A. R. Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32, Lucasfilm Ltd., April 1982. / Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32 by SMITH A. R. (1982)
SMITH , A. R. Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4 , Microsoft Corporation , June 1995 . SMITH, A. R. Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4, Microsoft Corporation, June 1995. / Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4 by SMITH A. R. (1995)
SMITH , A. R. Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7 , Microsoft Corporation , August 1995 . SMITH, A. R. Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7, Microsoft Corporation, August 1995. / Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7 by SMITH A. R. (1995)
VLAHOS , P. Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent 3 , 095 ,304, May 15, 1958 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent 3,095,304, May 15, 1958. Expired. / Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1958)
VLAHOS , P. Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent 3 , 158 ,477, November 24, 1964 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent 3,158,477, November 24, 1964. Expired. / Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1964)
VLAHOS , P. Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent 3 , 595 ,987, July 27, 1971 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent 3,595,987, July 27, 1971. Expired. / Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1971)
VLAHOS , P. Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent 4 , 007 ,487, February 8, 1977 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent 4,007,487, February 8, 1977. Expired. / Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1977)
VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 100 ,569, July 11, 1978 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,100,569, July 11, 1978. Expired. / Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1978)
VLAHOS , P. and TAYLOR , B. Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual . American Society of Cinematographers , Hollywood , 7 th edition, 1993 , pp. 430 - 445 . VLAHOS, P. and TAYLOR, B. Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual. American Society of Cinematographers, Hollywood, 7th edition, 1993, pp. 430-445. / Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual by VLAHOS P. (1993)
VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 344 ,085, August 10, 1982 . VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,344,085, August 10, 1982. / Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1982)
VLAHOS , P. Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4 , 409 ,611, October 11, 1983 . VLAHOS, P. Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4,409,611, October 11, 1983. / Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1983)
VLAHOS , P. , VLAHOS , P. and FELLINGER , D. F. Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4 , 589 ,013, May 13, 1986 . VLAHOS, P., VLAHOS, P. and FELLINGER, D. F. Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4,589,013, May 13, 1986. / Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS P. (1986)
VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 625 ,231, November 25, 1986 . VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,625,231, November 25, 1986. / Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent by VLAHOS (1986)

Dates

Type	When
Created	19 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 12, 2005, 9:24 a.m.)
Deposited	2 months, 1 week ago (June 18, 2025, 5:21 a.m.)
Indexed	2 months, 1 week ago (June 19, 2025, 12:24 a.m.)
Issued	29 years ago (Aug. 1, 1996)
Published	29 years ago (Aug. 1, 1996)
Published Online	29 years ago (Aug. 1, 1996)
Published Print	29 years ago (Aug. 1, 1996)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@inproceedings{Smith_1996, series={SIGGRAPH96}, title={Blue screen matting}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/237170.237263}, DOI={10.1145/237170.237263}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 23rd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques}, publisher={ACM}, author={Smith, Alvy Ray and Blinn, James F.}, year={1996}, month=aug, pages={259–268}, collection={SIGGRAPH96} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        6,
        19
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-06-19T04:24:23Z",
    "timestamp": 1750307063483,
    "version": "3.41.0"
  },
  "publisher-location": "New York, NY, USA",
  "reference-count": 25,
  "publisher": "ACM",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            1996,
            8,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "1996-08-01T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 838857600000
      },
      "content-version": "vor",
      "delay-in-days": 0,
      "URL": "https://www.acm.org/publications/policies/copyright_policy#Background"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [
      "dl.acm.org"
    ],
    "crossmark-restriction": true
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        8
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1145/237170.237263",
  "type": "proceedings-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2005,
        10,
        12
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2005-10-12T13:24:07Z",
    "timestamp": 1129123447000
  },
  "page": "259-268",
  "update-policy": "https://doi.org/10.1145/crossmark-policy",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 262,
  "title": "Blue screen matting",
  "prefix": "10.1145",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "Alvy Ray",
      "family": "Smith",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft Corporation, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, WA"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "given": "James F.",
      "family": "Blinn",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft Corporation, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, WA"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "member": "320",
  "published-online": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        8
      ]
    ]
  },
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_1_2",
      "first-page": "266",
      "volume-title": "American Cinematographer",
      "author": "BEYER W.",
      "year": "1964",
      "unstructured": "BEYER , W. Traveling Matte Photography and the Blue Screen System . American Cinematographer , May 1964 , p. 266 . The second of a four-part series. BEYER, W. Traveling Matte Photography and the Blue Screen System. American Cinematographer, May 1964, p. 266. The second of a four-part series."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_2_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1109/38.310740"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_3_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1109/38.329100"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_4_2",
      "first-page": "343",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "DADOURIAN A.",
      "year": "1994",
      "unstructured": "DADOURIAN , A. Method and Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent 5 , 343 ,252, August 30, 1994 . DADOURIAN, A. Method and Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent 5,343,252, August 30, 1994.",
      "journal-title": "Apparatus for Compositing Video Images. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_5_2",
      "first-page": "202",
      "volume": "5",
      "author": "FELLINGER D. F.",
      "year": "1993",
      "unstructured": "FELLINGER , D. F. Method and Apparatus for Applying Correction to a Signal Used to Modulate a Background Video Signal to be Combined with a Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent 5 , 202 ,762, April 13, 1993 . FELLINGER, D. F. Method and Apparatus for Applying Correction to a Signal Used to Modulate a Background Video Signal to be Combined with a Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent 5,202,762, April 13, 1993.",
      "journal-title": "Foreground Video Signal. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_6_2",
      "first-page": "220",
      "volume-title": "The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House",
      "author": "FIELDING R.",
      "year": "1972",
      "unstructured": "FIELDING , R. The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House , London , 3 rd edition, 1972 , pp. 220 - 243 . FIELDING, R. The Technique of Special Effects Cinematography. Focal/Hastings House, London, 3rd edition, 1972, pp. 220-243.",
      "edition": "3"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_7_2",
      "first-page": "156",
      "volume-title": "Applied Analysis",
      "author": "LANCZOS C.",
      "year": "1964",
      "unstructured": "LANCZOS , C. Applied Analysis . Prentice Hall, Inc. , Englewood Cliffs, NJ , 1964 , pp. 156 - 161 . LANCZOS, C. Applied Analysis. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1964, pp. 156-161."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_8_2",
      "first-page": "44",
      "volume-title": "Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92",
      "author": "MISHIMA Y.",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "MISHIMA , Y. A Software Chromakeyer Using Polyhedric Slice . Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92 ( 1992 ), pp. 44 - 52 (Japanese). See http://206.155.32.1/us/primatte/whitepaper. MISHIMA, Y. A Software Chromakeyer Using Polyhedric Slice. Proceedings of NICOGRAPH 92 (1992), pp. 44-52 (Japanese). See http://206.155.32.1/us/primatte/whitepaper."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_9_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1145/800031.808606"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_10_2",
      "volume-title": "Lucasfilm Technical Memo",
      "author": "PORTER T.",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "PORTER , T. Matte Box Design . Lucasfilm Technical Memo 63, November 1986 . Not built. PORTER, T. Matte Box Design. Lucasfilm Technical Memo 63, November 1986. Not built."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_11_2",
      "volume-title": "Numerical Recipes in C",
      "author": "PRESS W. H.",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "PRESS , W. H. , TEUKOLSKY , S. A. , VETTERLING , W. T. , and FLANNERY , B. P. Numerical Recipes in C . Cambridge University Press , Cambridge , 1988 , p. 59. PRESS, W. H., TEUKOLSKY, S. A., VETTERLING, W. T., and FLANNERY, B. P. Numerical Recipes in C. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1988, p. 59."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_12_2",
      "volume-title": "Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30",
      "author": "SMITH A. R.",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "SMITH , A. R. Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30 , Lucasfilm Ltd ., March 1982 . SMITH, A. R. Analysis of the Color-Difference Technique. Technical Memo 30, Lucasfilm Ltd., March 1982."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_13_2",
      "volume-title": "Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32",
      "author": "SMITH A. R.",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "SMITH , A. R. Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32 , Lucasfilm Ltd ., April 1982 . SMITH, A. R. Math of Mattings. Technical Memo 32, Lucasfilm Ltd., April 1982."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_14_2",
      "volume-title": "Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4",
      "author": "SMITH A. R.",
      "year": "1995",
      "unstructured": "SMITH , A. R. Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4 , Microsoft Corporation , June 1995 . SMITH, A. R. Image Compositing Fundamentals. Technical Memo 4, Microsoft Corporation, June 1995."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_15_2",
      "volume-title": "Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7",
      "author": "SMITH A. R.",
      "year": "1995",
      "unstructured": "SMITH , A. R. Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7 , Microsoft Corporation , August 1995 . SMITH, A. R. Alpha and the History of Digital Compositing. Technical Memo 7, Microsoft Corporation, August 1995."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_16_2",
      "first-page": "095",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1958",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent 3 , 095 ,304, May 15, 1958 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent 3,095,304, May 15, 1958. Expired.",
      "journal-title": "Composite Photography Utilizing Sodium Vapor Illumination. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_17_2",
      "first-page": "158",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1964",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent 3 , 158 ,477, November 24, 1964 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent 3,158,477, November 24, 1964. Expired.",
      "journal-title": "Composite Color Photography. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_18_2",
      "first-page": "595",
      "volume": "3",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1971",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent 3 , 595 ,987, July 27, 1971 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent 3,595,987, July 27, 1971. Expired.",
      "journal-title": "Electronic Composite Photography. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_19_2",
      "first-page": "007",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1977",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent 4 , 007 ,487, February 8, 1977 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent 4,007,487, February 8, 1977. Expired.",
      "journal-title": "Electronic Composite Photography with Color Control. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_20_2",
      "first-page": "100",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 100 ,569, July 11, 1978 . Expired. VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,100,569, July 11, 1978. Expired.",
      "journal-title": "Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_21_2",
      "first-page": "430",
      "volume-title": "Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual",
      "author": "VLAHOS P.",
      "year": "1993",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. and TAYLOR , B. Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual . American Society of Cinematographers , Hollywood , 7 th edition, 1993 , pp. 430 - 445 . VLAHOS, P. and TAYLOR, B. Traveling Matte Composite Photography. American Cinematographer Manual. American Society of Cinematographers, Hollywood, 7th edition, 1993, pp. 430-445.",
      "edition": "7"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_22_2",
      "first-page": "344",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1982",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 344 ,085, August 10, 1982 . VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,344,085, August 10, 1982.",
      "journal-title": "Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_23_2",
      "first-page": "409",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4 , 409 ,611, October 11, 1983 . VLAHOS, P. Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4,409,611, October 11, 1983.",
      "journal-title": "Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_24_2",
      "first-page": "589",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS P.",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. , VLAHOS , P. and FELLINGER , D. F. Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4 , 589 ,013, May 13, 1986 . VLAHOS, P., VLAHOS, P. and FELLINGER, D. F. Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent 4,589,013, May 13, 1986.",
      "journal-title": "Automatic Encoded Signal Color Image Compositing. U. S. Patent"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_3_2_1_25_2",
      "first-page": "625",
      "volume": "4",
      "author": "VLAHOS",
      "year": "1986",
      "unstructured": "VLAHOS , P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4 , 625 ,231, November 25, 1986 . VLAHOS, P. Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent 4,625,231, November 25, 1986.",
      "journal-title": "Comprehensive Electronic Compositing System. U. S. Patent"
    }
  ],
  "event": "SIGGRAPH96: 23rd International Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques",
  "container-title": "Proceedings of the 23rd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques",
  "original-title": [],
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/237170.237263",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/237170.237263",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        6,
        18
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-06-18T09:21:19Z",
    "timestamp": 1750238479000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/237170.237263"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        8
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 25,
  "alternative-id": [
    "10.1145/237170.237263",
    "10.1145/237170"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/237170.237263",
  "relation": {},
  "subject": [],
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1996,
        8
      ]
    ]
  },
  "assertion": [
    {
      "value": "1996-08-01",
      "order": 2,
      "name": "published",
      "label": "Published",
      "group": {
        "name": "publication_history",
        "label": "Publication History"
      }
    }
  ]
}