Abstract
Single silicon islands have been produced on the Si(111)(7 × 7) surface by a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip. Thermal relaxation of the isolated islands is observed by temperature variable scanning tunneling microscopy with strong tip effects. The sizes of islands depend on time t with a functional form of (t0-t)α. It is found that α≃2/3 for single bilayer islands, and α≃1 for three-dimensional ones. During the decomposition of three-dimensional islands, step bunching of over-layers takes place, while the islands have certain facets, like a pyramid just after the creation. At the final stages of the three-dimensional island decompositions, two-dimensional ones with 5 × 5 structure always appear. We have found that characteristic 5 × 5 islands with a long lifetime are formed during relaxation, but the 7 × 7 islands have mostlt a short lifetime. Rotation of small islands is also observed during relaxation. We discuss the results in terms of two-dimensional vapor phase processes.
References
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 11 months ago (Aug. 29, 2003, 9:24 p.m.) |
Deposited | 6 years ago (Aug. 6, 2019, 5:25 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 12, 2023, 5:09 a.m.) |
Issued | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1998) |
Published | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1998) |
Published Online | 13 years, 4 months ago (April 8, 2012) |
Published Print | 27 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1998) |
@article{Ichimiya_1998, title={Relaxation of Nanostructures on the Si(111)(7×7) Surface by High Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy}, volume={05}, ISSN={1793-6667}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x98001195}, DOI={10.1142/s0218625x98001195}, number={03n04}, journal={Surface Review and Letters}, publisher={World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt}, author={Ichimiya, Ayahiko and Tanaka, Yoriko and Hayashi, Kazuhiko}, year={1998}, month=jun, pages={821–832} }