DOI: 10.1136/thx.50.2.175. Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians.

Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians.

10.1136/thx.50.2.175

Crossref journal-article

BMJ

Thorax (239)

Bibliography

Strachan, D. P., Powell, K. J., Thaker, A., Millard, F. J., & Maxwell, J. D. (1995). Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians. Thorax, 50(2), 175â180.

Authors 5

D P Strachan (first)
K J Powell (additional)
A Thaker (additional)
F J Millard (additional)
J D Maxwell (additional)

References 27 Referenced 48

Finch PJ, Millard FJC, Maxwell JD. Risk of tuberculosis in immigrant Asians: culturally acquired immunodeficiency? Thorax 1991;46:1-5. (10.1136/thx.46.1.1) / Thorax / Risk of tuberculosis in immigrant Asians: culturally acquired immunodeficiency? by Finch, P.J.; Millard, F.J.C.; Maxwell, J.D. (1991)
Spence DS, Hotchkiss J, Williams CSD, Davies PDO. Tuberculosis and poverty. BMJ 1993;307:759-61. (10.1136/bmj.307.6907.759) / BMJ / Tuberculosis and poverty by Spence, D.S.; Hotchkiss, J.; Williams, C.S.D.; Davies, P.D.O. (1993)
Baker RJ, Nelder JA. The GLIM system manual, release 3. Oxford: Numerical Algorithms Group, 1978. / The GLIM system manual, release 3 by Baker, R.J.; Nelder, J.A. (1978)
Ahmad WIU, Kemohan EEM, Baker MR. Health of British Asians: a research review. Commun Med 1989;11:49-56. / Commun Med / Health of British Asians: a research review by Ahmad, W.I.U.; Kemohan, E.E.M.; Baker, M.R. (1989)
National survey of tuberculosis notifications in England and Wales in 1983: characteristics of disease. Tubercle 1987; 68:19-32. (10.1016/0041-3879(87)90004-3) / Tubercle / National survey of tuberculosis notifications in England and Wales in 1983: characteristics of disease (1987)
Meredith SK, Aber VR, Nunn AJ, Byfield SP, Johnson DA, Darbyshire JH, et al. National survey of notifications of tuberculosis in England and Wales in 1988. Thorax 1922; 47:770-5. / England and Wales in 1988. Thorax 1922 / National survey of notifications of tuberculosis by Meredith, S.K.; Aber, V.R.; Nunn, A.J.; Byfield, S.P.; Johnson, D.A.; Darbyshire, J.H.
Probert CSJ, Jayanthi V, Wicks AC, Carr-Locke DL, Gamer P, MayberryJF. Epidemiological study ofabdominal tuberculosis among Indian immigrants and the indigenous population of Leicester, 1972-1989. Gut 1992;33: 1085-8. (10.1136/gut.33.8.1085) / Gut / Epidemiological study ofabdominal tuberculosis among Indian immigrants and the indigenous population of Leicester, 1972-1989 by Probert, C.S.J.; Jayanthi, V.; Wicks, A.C.; Carr-Locke, D.L.; Gamer, P.; MayberryJF (1992)
Chanarin I, Stephenson E. Vegetarian diet and cobalamin deficiency: their association with tuberculosis. JClin Pathol 1988;41:759-62. / Vegetarian diet and cobalamin by Chanarin, I.; Stephenson, E. (1988)
Grange JM. The mystery of the mycobacterial persistor. Tubercle Lung Dis 1992;73:249-51. (10.1016/0962-8479(92)90128-7) / Tubercle Lung Dis / The mystery of the mycobacterial persistor by Grange, J.M. (1992)
Harries AD. Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in developing countries. Lancet 1990;335: 387-90. (10.1016/0140-6736(90)90216-R) / Lancet / Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in developing countries by Harries, A.D. (1990)
McCarthy OR. Asian immigrant tuberculosis - the effect of visiting Asia. Brff Dis Chest 1984;78:248. (10.1016/0007-0971(84)90136-0) / Brff Dis Chest / Asian immigrant tuberculosis - the effect of visiting Asia by McCarthy, O.R. (1984)
Burden of tuberculosis world wide. Lancet 1992;340:1403. (10.1016/0140-6736(92)92581-Y) / Lancet / Burden of tuberculosis world wide (1992)
Watson JM. Tuberculosis in Britain today. BMJ 1993;306: 221-2. (10.1136/bmj.306.6872.221) / BMJ / Tuberculosis in Britain today by Watson, J.M. (1993)
Department of the Environment. National housing and dwellings survey. London: HMSO, 1978. / National housing and dwellings survey by of the Environment, Department (1978)
Rook GAW. Role of activated macrophages in the immunopathology of tuberculosis. Br Med Bull 1988;44: 611-23. (10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072271) / Br Med Bull / Role of activated macrophages in the immunopathology of tuberculosis by Rook, G.A.W. (1988)
Lowrie DB, Andrew PW. Macrophage antimycobacterial mechanisms. Br Med Bull 1988;44:624-34. (10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072272) / Br Med Bull / Macrophage antimycobacterial mechanisms by Lowrie, D.B.; Andrew, P.W. (1988)
Good RA. Nutrition and immunity. J Clin Immunol 1981; 1:3-11. (10.1007/BF00915471) / J Clin Immunol / Nutrition and immunity by Good, R.A. (1981)
Chandra RK. Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects. Lancet 1992;340:1124-7. (10.1016/0140-6736(92)93151-C) / Lancet / Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects by Chandra, R.K. (1992)
Kjeldsen-Kragh J, Haugen M, Borchgrevink CF, Laerum E, Eek M, Mowinkel P, et al. Controlled trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 1991;338:899-902. (10.1016/0140-6736(91)91770-U) / Lancet / Controlled trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet in rheumatoid arthritis by Kjeldsen-Kragh, J.; Haugen, M.; Borchgrevink, C.F.; Laerum, E.; Eek, M.; Mowinkel, P. (1991)
Kremer JM, Lawrence DA, Jubiz W, DiGiacoma R, Rynes R, Bartholomew LE, et al. Dietary fish oil and olive oil supplementation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and immunological effects. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33:810-20. (10.1002/art.1780330607) / Arthritis Rheum / Dietary fish oil and olive oil supplementation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and immunological effects by Kremer, J.M.; Lawrence, D.A.; Jubiz, W.; DiGiacoma, R.; Rynes, R.; Bartholomew, L.E. (1990)
Chanarin I, Malkowska V, O'Hea A-M, Rinsler MG, Price AB. Megaloblastic anaemia in a vegetarian community. Lancet 1985;ii: 1168-72. / Lancet / Megaloblastic anaemia in a vegetarian community by Chanarin, I.; Malkowska, V.; O'Hea, A.-M.; Rinsler, M.G.; Price, A.B. (1985)
Peach H, Compston JE, Vedi S. Value of the history in diagnosis of histological osteomalacia among Asians presenting to the NHS. Lancet 1983;ii:1347-9. (10.1016/S0140-6736(83)91102-9) / Lancet / Value of the history in diagnosis of histological osteomalacia among Asians presenting to the NHS by Peach, H.; Compston, J.E.; Vedi, S. (1983)
Finch PJ, Ang L, Eastwood JB, Maxwell JD. Clinical and histological spectrum of osteomalacia among Asians in south London. Q J Med 1992;NS83:439-48. / Q J Med / Clinical and histological spectrum of osteomalacia among Asians in south London by Finch, P.J.; Ang, L.; Eastwood, J.B.; Maxwell, J.D. (1992)
Skacel PO, Chanarin I. Impaired chemiluminescence and bacterial killing by neutrophils from patients with severe cobalamin deficiency. Br'JHaematol 1983;55:203-15. (10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb01240.x) / Br'JHaematol / Impaired chemiluminescence and bacterial killing by neutrophils from patients with severe cobalamin deficiency by Skacel, P.O.; Chanarin, I. (1983)
Manolagas SC, Hustymer FG, Yu XP. 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, and the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1989;191:239-45. / D, and the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med by Manolagas, S.C.; Hustymer, F.G.; Yu, X.P. (1989)
Yang S, Smith C, Prahl JM, Luo X, DeLuca HF. Vitamin D deficiency suppresses cell-mediated immunity in vivo. Arch Biochem Biophys 1993;303:98-106. (10.1006/abbi.1993.1260) / Arch Biochem Biophys / Vitamin D deficiency suppresses cell-mediated immunity in vivo by Yang, S.; Smith, C.; Prahl, J.M.; Luo, X.; DeLuca, H.F. (1993)
Davies PDO. A possible link between vitamin D deficiency and impaired host defence to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tubercle 1985;66:301-4. (10.1016/0041-3879(85)90068-6) / Tubercle / A possible link between vitamin D deficiency and impaired host defence to Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Davies, P.D.O. (1985)

Dates

Type	When
Created	16 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 12, 2008, 10:22 p.m.)
Deposited	4 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 26, 2020, 5:21 a.m.)
Indexed	3 months, 2 weeks ago (May 17, 2025, 1:24 a.m.)
Issued	30 years, 7 months ago (Feb. 1, 1995)
Published	30 years, 7 months ago (Feb. 1, 1995)
Published Print	30 years, 7 months ago (Feb. 1, 1995)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Strachan_1995, title={Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians.}, volume={50}, ISSN={0040-6376}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.50.2.175}, DOI={10.1136/thx.50.2.175}, number={2}, journal={Thorax}, publisher={BMJ}, author={Strachan, D P and Powell, K J and Thaker, A and Millard, F J and Maxwell, J D}, year={1995}, month=feb, pages={175–180} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        5,
        17
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-05-17T05:24:21Z",
    "timestamp": 1747459461166
  },
  "reference-count": 27,
  "publisher": "BMJ",
  "issue": "2",
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1995,
        2,
        1
      ]
    ]
  },
  "DOI": "10.1136/thx.50.2.175",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2008,
        12,
        13
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2008-12-13T03:22:59Z",
    "timestamp": 1229138579000
  },
  "page": "175-180",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 48,
  "title": "Vegetarian diet as a risk factor for tuberculosis in immigrant south London Asians.",
  "prefix": "10.1136",
  "volume": "50",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "D P",
      "family": "Strachan",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "K J",
      "family": "Powell",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "A",
      "family": "Thaker",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "F J",
      "family": "Millard",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "J D",
      "family": "Maxwell",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "239",
  "reference": [
    {
      "key": "ref_1",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1",
      "DOI": "10.1136/thx.46.1.1",
      "article-title": "Risk of tuberculosis in immigrant Asians: culturally acquired immunodeficiency?",
      "volume": "46",
      "author": "Finch, P.J.; Millard, F.J.C.; Maxwell, J.D.",
      "year": "1991",
      "unstructured": "Finch PJ, Millard FJC, Maxwell JD. Risk of tuberculosis in immigrant Asians: culturally acquired immunodeficiency? Thorax 1991;46:1-5.",
      "journal-title": "Thorax"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "759",
      "DOI": "10.1136/bmj.307.6907.759",
      "article-title": "Tuberculosis and poverty",
      "volume": "307",
      "author": "Spence, D.S.; Hotchkiss, J.; Williams, C.S.D.; Davies, P.D.O.",
      "year": "1993",
      "unstructured": "Spence DS, Hotchkiss J, Williams CSD, Davies PDO. Tuberculosis and poverty. BMJ 1993;307:759-61.",
      "journal-title": "BMJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_3",
      "article-title": "The GLIM system manual, release 3",
      "author": "Baker, R.J.; Nelder, J.A.",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "Baker RJ, Nelder JA. The GLIM system manual, release 3. Oxford: Numerical Algorithms Group, 1978."
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_4",
      "first-page": "49",
      "article-title": "Health of British Asians: a research review",
      "volume": "11",
      "author": "Ahmad, W.I.U.; Kemohan, E.E.M.; Baker, M.R.",
      "year": "1989",
      "unstructured": "Ahmad WIU, Kemohan EEM, Baker MR. Health of British Asians: a research review. Commun Med 1989;11:49-56.",
      "journal-title": "Commun Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_5",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "19",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0041-3879(87)90004-3",
      "article-title": "National survey of tuberculosis notifications in England and Wales in 1983: characteristics of disease",
      "volume": "68",
      "year": "1987",
      "unstructured": "National survey of tuberculosis notifications in England and Wales in 1983: characteristics of disease. Tubercle 1987; 68:19-32.",
      "journal-title": "Tubercle"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_6",
      "first-page": "770",
      "article-title": "National survey of notifications of tuberculosis",
      "volume-title": "England and Wales in 1988. Thorax 1922",
      "volume": "47",
      "author": "Meredith, S.K.; Aber, V.R.; Nunn, A.J.; Byfield, S.P.; Johnson, D.A.; Darbyshire, J.H.",
      "unstructured": "Meredith SK, Aber VR, Nunn AJ, Byfield SP, Johnson DA, Darbyshire JH, et al. National survey of notifications of tuberculosis in England and Wales in 1988. Thorax 1922; 47:770-5."
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_7",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1085",
      "DOI": "10.1136/gut.33.8.1085",
      "article-title": "Epidemiological study ofabdominal tuberculosis among Indian immigrants and the indigenous population of Leicester, 1972-1989",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Probert, C.S.J.; Jayanthi, V.; Wicks, A.C.; Carr-Locke, D.L.; Gamer, P.; MayberryJF",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Probert CSJ, Jayanthi V, Wicks AC, Carr-Locke DL, Gamer P, MayberryJF. Epidemiological study ofabdominal tuberculosis among Indian immigrants and the indigenous population of Leicester, 1972-1989. Gut 1992;33: 1085-8.",
      "journal-title": "Gut"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_8",
      "first-page": "759",
      "article-title": "Vegetarian diet and cobalamin",
      "volume": "41",
      "author": "Chanarin, I.; Stephenson, E.",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Chanarin I, Stephenson E. Vegetarian diet and cobalamin deficiency: their association with tuberculosis. JClin Pathol 1988;41:759-62."
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_9",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "249",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0962-8479(92)90128-7",
      "article-title": "The mystery of the mycobacterial persistor",
      "volume": "73",
      "author": "Grange, J.M.",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Grange JM. The mystery of the mycobacterial persistor. Tubercle Lung Dis 1992;73:249-51.",
      "journal-title": "Tubercle Lung Dis"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_10",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "387",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0140-6736(90)90216-R",
      "article-title": "Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in developing countries",
      "volume": "335",
      "author": "Harries, A.D.",
      "year": "1990",
      "unstructured": "Harries AD. Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in developing countries. Lancet 1990;335: 387-90.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_11",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "248",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0007-0971(84)90136-0",
      "article-title": "Asian immigrant tuberculosis - the effect of visiting Asia",
      "volume": "78",
      "author": "McCarthy, O.R.",
      "year": "1984",
      "unstructured": "McCarthy OR. Asian immigrant tuberculosis - the effect of visiting Asia. Brff Dis Chest 1984;78:248.",
      "journal-title": "Brff Dis Chest"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_12",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1403",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0140-6736(92)92581-Y",
      "article-title": "Burden of tuberculosis world wide",
      "volume": "340",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Burden of tuberculosis world wide. Lancet 1992;340:1403.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_13",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "221",
      "DOI": "10.1136/bmj.306.6872.221",
      "article-title": "Tuberculosis in Britain today",
      "volume": "306",
      "author": "Watson, J.M.",
      "year": "1993",
      "unstructured": "Watson JM. Tuberculosis in Britain today. BMJ 1993;306: 221-2.",
      "journal-title": "BMJ"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_14",
      "article-title": "National housing and dwellings survey",
      "author": "of the Environment, Department",
      "year": "1978",
      "unstructured": "Department of the Environment. National housing and dwellings survey. London: HMSO, 1978."
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_15",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "611",
      "DOI": "10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072271",
      "article-title": "Role of activated macrophages in the immunopathology of tuberculosis",
      "volume": "44",
      "author": "Rook, G.A.W.",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Rook GAW. Role of activated macrophages in the immunopathology of tuberculosis. Br Med Bull 1988;44: 611-23.",
      "journal-title": "Br Med Bull"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_16",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "624",
      "DOI": "10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a072272",
      "article-title": "Macrophage antimycobacterial mechanisms",
      "volume": "44",
      "author": "Lowrie, D.B.; Andrew, P.W.",
      "year": "1988",
      "unstructured": "Lowrie DB, Andrew PW. Macrophage antimycobacterial mechanisms. Br Med Bull 1988;44:624-34.",
      "journal-title": "Br Med Bull"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_17",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "3",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF00915471",
      "article-title": "Nutrition and immunity",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Good, R.A.",
      "year": "1981",
      "unstructured": "Good RA. Nutrition and immunity. J Clin Immunol 1981; 1:3-11.",
      "journal-title": "J Clin Immunol"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_18",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1124",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0140-6736(92)93151-C",
      "article-title": "Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects",
      "volume": "340",
      "author": "Chandra, R.K.",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Chandra RK. Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects. Lancet 1992;340:1124-7.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_19",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "899",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0140-6736(91)91770-U",
      "article-title": "Controlled trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet in rheumatoid arthritis",
      "volume": "338",
      "author": "Kjeldsen-Kragh, J.; Haugen, M.; Borchgrevink, C.F.; Laerum, E.; Eek, M.; Mowinkel, P.",
      "year": "1991",
      "unstructured": "Kjeldsen-Kragh J, Haugen M, Borchgrevink CF, Laerum E, Eek M, Mowinkel P, et al. Controlled trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 1991;338:899-902.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_20",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "810",
      "DOI": "10.1002/art.1780330607",
      "article-title": "Dietary fish oil and olive oil supplementation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and immunological effects",
      "volume": "33",
      "author": "Kremer, J.M.; Lawrence, D.A.; Jubiz, W.; DiGiacoma, R.; Rynes, R.; Bartholomew, L.E.",
      "year": "1990",
      "unstructured": "Kremer JM, Lawrence DA, Jubiz W, DiGiacoma R, Rynes R, Bartholomew LE, et al. Dietary fish oil and olive oil supplementation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and immunological effects. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33:810-20.",
      "journal-title": "Arthritis Rheum"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_21",
      "first-page": "1168",
      "article-title": "Megaloblastic anaemia in a vegetarian community",
      "volume": "ii:",
      "author": "Chanarin, I.; Malkowska, V.; O'Hea, A.-M.; Rinsler, M.G.; Price, A.B.",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Chanarin I, Malkowska V, O'Hea A-M, Rinsler MG, Price AB. Megaloblastic anaemia in a vegetarian community. Lancet 1985;ii: 1168-72.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_22",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "1347",
      "DOI": "10.1016/S0140-6736(83)91102-9",
      "article-title": "Value of the history in diagnosis of histological osteomalacia among Asians presenting to the NHS",
      "volume": "ii:",
      "author": "Peach, H.; Compston, J.E.; Vedi, S.",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "Peach H, Compston JE, Vedi S. Value of the history in diagnosis of histological osteomalacia among Asians presenting to the NHS. Lancet 1983;ii:1347-9.",
      "journal-title": "Lancet"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_23",
      "first-page": "439",
      "article-title": "Clinical and histological spectrum of osteomalacia among Asians in south London",
      "volume": "83",
      "author": "Finch, P.J.; Ang, L.; Eastwood, J.B.; Maxwell, J.D.",
      "year": "1992",
      "unstructured": "Finch PJ, Ang L, Eastwood JB, Maxwell JD. Clinical and histological spectrum of osteomalacia among Asians in south London. Q J Med 1992;NS83:439-48.",
      "journal-title": "Q J Med"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_24",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "203",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb01240.x",
      "article-title": "Impaired chemiluminescence and bacterial killing by neutrophils from patients with severe cobalamin deficiency",
      "volume": "55",
      "author": "Skacel, P.O.; Chanarin, I.",
      "year": "1983",
      "unstructured": "Skacel PO, Chanarin I. Impaired chemiluminescence and bacterial killing by neutrophils from patients with severe cobalamin deficiency. Br'JHaematol 1983;55:203-15.",
      "journal-title": "Br'JHaematol"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_25",
      "first-page": "\"25",
      "volume-title": "D, and the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med",
      "volume": "1",
      "author": "Manolagas, S.C.; Hustymer, F.G.; Yu, X.P.",
      "year": "1989",
      "unstructured": "Manolagas SC, Hustymer FG, Yu XP. 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, and the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1989;191:239-45."
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_26",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "98",
      "DOI": "10.1006/abbi.1993.1260",
      "article-title": "Vitamin D deficiency suppresses cell-mediated immunity in vivo",
      "volume": "303",
      "author": "Yang, S.; Smith, C.; Prahl, J.M.; Luo, X.; DeLuca, H.F.",
      "year": "1993",
      "unstructured": "Yang S, Smith C, Prahl JM, Luo X, DeLuca HF. Vitamin D deficiency suppresses cell-mediated immunity in vivo. Arch Biochem Biophys 1993;303:98-106.",
      "journal-title": "Arch Biochem Biophys"
    },
    {
      "key": "ref_27",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "301",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0041-3879(85)90068-6",
      "article-title": "A possible link between vitamin D deficiency and impaired host defence to Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
      "volume": "66",
      "author": "Davies, P.D.O.",
      "year": "1985",
      "unstructured": "Davies PDO. A possible link between vitamin D deficiency and impaired host defence to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tubercle 1985;66:301-4.",
      "journal-title": "Tubercle"
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Thorax",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.1136/thx.50.2.175",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2020,
        9,
        26
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2020-09-26T09:21:30Z",
    "timestamp": 1601112090000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://thorax.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/thx.50.2.175"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1995,
        2,
        1
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 27,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "2",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          1995,
          2,
          1
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thx.50.2.175",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0040-6376"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Thorax",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1995,
        2,
        1
      ]
    ]
  }
}