Abstract
When deprived of a carbon source, Escherichia coli induces the synthesis of a group of carbon starvation proteins. The degradation of proteins labeled during starvation was found to be an energy-dependent process which was inhibited by the addition of KCN and accelerated when cells were resupplied with a carbon source. The degradation of the starvation proteins did not require the ATP-dependent Lon protease or the energy-independent proteases protease I, protease IV, OmpT, and DegP. During starvation, mutants lacking either the ClpA or ClpP subunit of the ATP-dependent Clp protease showed a partial reduction in the degradation of starvation proteins. Strains lacking ClpP failed to increase degradation of starvation proteins when glucose was added to starving cells. The clpP mutants showed a competitive disadvantage compared with wild-type cells when exposed to repeated cycles of carbon starvation and growth. Surprisingly, the glucose-stimulated, ClpP-dependent degradation of starvation proteins did not require either the ClpA or ClpB protein. The patterns of synthesis of starvation proteins were similar in clpP+ and clpP cells. The clpP mutants had reduced rates of degradation of certain starvation proteins in the membrane fraction when a carbon source was resupplied to the starved cells.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 8 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 7, 2016, 10:39 a.m.) |
Deposited | 4 years ago (July 29, 2021, 1:52 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 1 month ago (June 30, 2024, 2:29 p.m.) |
Issued | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993) |
Published | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993) |
Published Print | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993) |
@article{Damerau_1993, title={Role of Clp protease subunits in degradation of carbon starvation proteins in Escherichia coli}, volume={175}, ISSN={1098-5530}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.175.1.53-63.1993}, DOI={10.1128/jb.175.1.53-63.1993}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Bacteriology}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Damerau, K and St John, A C}, year={1993}, month=jan, pages={53–63} }