Abstract
We report that human telomeres have an unusual chromatin structure characterized by diffuse micrococcal nuclease patterns. The altered chromatin manifested itself only in human telomeres that are relatively short (2 to 7 kb). In contrast, human and mouse telomeres with telomeric repeat arrays of 14 to 150 kb displayed a more canonical chromatin structure with extensive arrays of tightly packed nucleosomes. All telomeric nucleosomes showed a shorter repeat size than bulk nucleosomes, and telomeric mononucleosomal particles were found to be hypersensitive to micrococcal nuclease. However, telomeric nucleosomes were similar to bulk nucleosomes in the rate at which they sedimented through sucrose gradients. We speculate that mammalian telomeres have a bipartite structure with unusual chromatin near the telomere terminus and a more canonical nucleosomal organization in the proximal part of the telomere.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 13 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 24, 2012, 6:22 a.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 15, 2022, 9:10 a.m.) |
Indexed | 4 months, 2 weeks ago (April 11, 2025, 6:50 a.m.) |
Issued | 30 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1994) |
Published | 30 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1994) |
Published Online | 30 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1994) |
Published Print | 30 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1994) |
@article{Tommerup_1994, title={Unusual chromatin in human telomeres.}, volume={14}, ISSN={1098-5549}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.9.5777}, DOI={10.1128/mcb.14.9.5777}, number={9}, journal={Molecular and Cellular Biology}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Tommerup, H and Dousmanis, A and de Lange, T}, year={1994}, month=sep, pages={5777–5785} }