Abstract
A fragment of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter was reconstituted from pure histones into a dinucleosome with uniquely positioned octamer cores. Core boundaries for the in vitro-assembled dinucleosome corresponded to the observed in vivo phasing pattern for long terminal repeat nucleosomes A and B. Nuclear factor 1 (NF1), a constituent of the MMTV transcription initiation complex, was excluded from the assembled dinucleosome, whereas the glucocorticoid receptor was able to bind. During transcription of MMTV in vivo, displacement of nucleosome B was necessary to permit assembly of the initiation complex. These results indicate that the nucleoprotein structure of the promoter can provide differential access to sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins and that active chromatin remodeling can occur during transcription activation.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 9 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2015, 8:24 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 15, 2022, 8:59 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (July 27, 2025, 3:16 a.m.) |
Issued | 34 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 1991) |
Published | 34 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 1991) |
Published Online | 34 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 1991) |
Published Print | 34 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 1991) |
@article{Archer_1991, title={Transcription factor access is mediated by accurately positioned nucleosomes on the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter.}, volume={11}, ISSN={1098-5549}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.11.2.688}, DOI={10.1128/mcb.11.2.688}, number={2}, journal={Molecular and Cellular Biology}, publisher={Informa UK Limited}, author={Archer, T K and Cordingley, M G and Wolford, R G and Hager, G L}, year={1991}, month=feb, pages={688–698} }