Abstract
Two chloramphenicol resistance mutations were isolated in an Escherichia coli rRNA operon (rrnH) located on a multicopy plasmid. Both mutations also confer resistance to 14-atom lactone ring macrolide antibiotics, but they do not confer resistance to 16-atom lactone ring macrolide antibiotics or other inhibitors of the large ribosomal subunit. Classic genetic and recombinant DNA methods were used to map the two mutations to 154-base-pair regions of the 23S RNA genes. DNA sequencing of these regions revealed that chloramphenicol-erythromycin resistance results from a guanine-to-adenine transition at position 2057 of the 23S RNA genes of both independently isolated mutants. These mutations affect a region of 23S RNA strongly implicated in peptidyl transfer and known to interact with a variety of peptidyl transferase inhibitors.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 5 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 3, 2020, 1:08 p.m.) |
Deposited | 4 years ago (July 29, 2021, 1:41 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 3 weeks ago (July 2, 2025, 2:48 p.m.) |
Issued | 40 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1985) |
Published | 40 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1985) |
Published Print | 40 years, 3 months ago (May 1, 1985) |
@article{Ettayebi_1985, title={Chloramphenicol-erythromycin resistance mutations in a 23S rRNA gene of Escherichia coli}, volume={162}, ISSN={1098-5530}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.162.2.551-557.1985}, DOI={10.1128/jb.162.2.551-557.1985}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Bacteriology}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Ettayebi, M and Prasad, S M and Morgan, E A}, year={1985}, month=may, pages={551–557} }