Crossref journal-article
American Society for Microbiology
Journal of Bacteriology (235)
Abstract

ABSTRACTHelicobacter pyloristrains harboring thecagpathogenicity island (PAI) have been associated with more severe gastric disease in infected humans. ThecagPAI encodes a type IV secretion (T4S) system required for CagA translocation into host cells as well as induction of proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-8 (IL-8).cagPAI genes sharing sequence similarity with T4S components from other bacteria are essential for Cag T4S function. OthercagPAI-encoded genes are also essential for Cag T4S, but lack of sequence-based or structural similarity with genes in existing databases has precluded a functional assignment for the encoded proteins. We have studied the role of one such protein, Cag3 (HP0522), in Cag T4S and determined Cag3 subcellular localization and protein interactions. Cag3 is membrane associated and copurifies with predicted inner and outer membrane Cag T4S components that are essential for Cag T4S as well as putative accessory factors. Coimmunoprecipitation and cross-linking experiments revealed specific interactions with HpVirB7 and CagM, suggesting Cag3 is a new component of the Cag T4S outer membrane subcomplex. Finally, lack of Cag3 lowers HpVirB7 steady-state levels, further indicating Cag3 makes a subcomplex with this protein.

Bibliography

Pinto-Santini, D. M., & Salama, N. R. (2009). Cag3 Is a Novel Essential Component of theHelicobacter pyloriCag Type IV Secretion System Outer Membrane Subcomplex. Journal of Bacteriology, 191(23), 7343–7352.

Authors 2
  1. Delia M. Pinto-Santini (first)
  2. Nina R. Salama (additional)
References 38 Referenced 42
  1. Akopyants, N. S., S. W. Clifton, D. Kersulyte, J. E. Crabtree, B. E. Youree, C. A. Reece, N. O. Bukanov, E. S. Drazek, B. A. Roe, and D. E. Berg. 1998. Analyses of the cag pathogenicity island of Helicobacter pylori. Mol. Microbiol. 28 : 37-53. (10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00770.x) / Mol. Microbiol. (1998)
  2. Amieva, M. R., N. R. Salama, L. S. Tompkins, and S. Falkow. 2002. Helicobacter pylori enter and survive within multivesicular vacuoles of epithelial cells. Cell Microbiol. 4 : 677-690. (10.1046/j.1462-5822.2002.00222.x) / Cell Microbiol. (2002)
  3. 10.1128/JB.00060-06
  4. Short protocols in molecular biology 1997
  5. 10.1128/IAI.01176-06
  6. Belle, A., A. Tanay, L. Bitincka, R. Shamir, and E. K. O'Shea. 2006. Quantification of protein half-lives in the budding yeast proteome. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103 : 13004-13009. (10.1073/pnas.0605420103) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2006)
  7. Bourzac, K. M., and K. Guillemin. 2005. Helicobacter pylori-host cell interactions mediated by type IV secretion. Cell Microbiol. 7 : 911-919. (10.1111/j.1462-5822.2005.00541.x) / Cell Microbiol. (2005)
  8. 10.1128/IAI.74.5.2537-2543.2006
  9. Brandt, S., T. Kwok, R. Hartig, W. Konig, and S. Backert. 2005. NF-κB activation and potentiation of proinflammatory responses by the Helicobacter pylori CagA protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102 : 9300-9305. (10.1073/pnas.0409873102) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2005)
  10. 10.1128/JB.00066-06
  11. Cascales, E., and P. J. Christie. 2004. Agrobacterium VirB10, an ATP energy sensor required for type IV secretion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101 : 17228-17233. (10.1073/pnas.0405843101) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2004)
  12. Cendron, L., M. Couturier, A. Angelini, N. Barison, M. Stein, and G. Zanotti. 2009. The Helicobacter pylori CagD (HP0545, Cag24) protein is essential for CagA translocation and maximal induction of interleukin-8 secretion. J. Mol. Biol. 386 : 204-217. (10.1016/j.jmb.2008.12.018) / J. Mol. Biol. (2009)
  13. Censini, S., C. Lange, Z. Xiang, J. E. Crabtree, P. Ghiara, M. Borodovsky, R. Rappuoli, and A. Covacci. 1996. cag, a pathogenicity island of Helicobacter pylori, encodes type I-specific and disease-associated virulence factors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93 : 14648-14653. (10.1073/pnas.93.25.14648) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1996)
  14. 10.1128/JB.183.4.1259-1268.2001
  15. Christie, P. J. 2004. Type IV secretion: the Agrobacterium VirB/D4 and related conjugation systems. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1694 : 219-234. (10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.02.013) / Biochim. Biophys. Acta (2004)
  16. 10.1146/annurev.micro.58.030603.123630
  17. 10.1128/IAI.74.1.273-281.2006
  18. Covacci, A., S. Censini, M. Bugnoli, R. Petracca, D. Burroni, G. Macchia, A. Massone, E. Papini, Z. Xiang, N. Figura, et al. 1993. Molecular characterization of the 128-kDa immunodominant antigen of Helicobacter pylori associated with cytotoxicity and duodenal ulcer. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90 : 5791-5795. (10.1073/pnas.90.12.5791) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1993)
  19. 10.1128/jb.178.11.3168-3176.1996
  20. 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02714.x
  21. 10.1126/science.1166101
  22. Antibodies: a laboratory manual. 1988
  23. Hofreuter, D., S. Odenbreit, G. Henke, and R. Haas. 1998. Natural competence for DNA transformation in Helicobacter pylori: identification and genetic characterization of the comB locus. Mol. Microbiol. 28 : 1027-1038. (10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00879.x) / Mol. Microbiol. (1998)
  24. 10.1128/JB.188.3.882-893.2006
  25. Keller, A., A. I. Nesvizhskii, E. Kolker, and R. Aebersold. 2002. Empirical statistical model to estimate the accuracy of peptide identifications made by MS/MS and database search. Anal. Chem. 74 : 5383-5392. (10.1021/ac025747h) / Anal. Chem. (2002)
  26. Krall, L., U. Wiedemann, G. Unsin, S. Weiss, N. Domke, and C. Baron. 2002. Detergent extraction identifies different VirB protein subassemblies of the type IV secretion machinery in the membranes of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99 : 11405-11410. (10.1073/pnas.172390699) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2002)
  27. 10.1128/CMR.00054-05
  28. 10.1128/JB.01341-07
  29. Kwok, T., D. Zabler, S. Urman, M. Rohde, R. Hartig, S. Wessler, R. Misselwitz, J. Berger, N. Sewald, W. Konig, and S. Backert. 2007. Helicobacter exploits integrin for type IV secretion and kinase activation. Nature 449 : 862-866. (10.1038/nature06187) / Nature (2007)
  30. McNamara, D., and E. El-Omar. 2008. Helicobacter pylori infection and the pathogenesis of gastric cancer: a paradigm for host-bacterial interactions. Dig. Liver Dis. 40 : 504-509. (10.1016/j.dld.2008.02.031) / Dig. Liver Dis. (2008)
  31. Rohde, M., J. Puls, R. Buhrdorf, W. Fischer, and R. Haas. 2003. A novel sheathed surface organelle of the Helicobacter pylori cag type IV secretion system. Mol. Microbiol. 49 : 219-234. (10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03549.x) / Mol. Microbiol. (2003)
  32. Salama, N. R., J. S. Chuang, and R. W. Schekman. 1997. Sec31 encodes an essential component of the COPII coat required for transport vesicle budding from the endoplasmic reticulum. Mol. Biol. Cell 8 : 205-217. (10.1091/mbc.8.2.205) / Mol. Biol. Cell (1997)
  33. 10.1128/JB.182.14.3948-3954.2000
  34. Tan, S., L. S. Tompkins, and M. R. Amieva. 2009. Helicobacter pylori usurps cell polarity to turn the cell surface into a replicative niche. PLoS Pathog. 5 : e1000407. (10.1371/journal.ppat.1000407) / PLoS Pathog. (2009)
  35. Tanaka, J., T. Suzuki, H. Mimuro, and C. Sasakawa. 2003. Structural definition on the surface of Helicobacter pylori type IV secretion apparatus. Cell Microbiol. 5 : 395-404. (10.1046/j.1462-5822.2003.00286.x) / Cell Microbiol. (2003)
  36. 10.1128/IAI.73.2.803-811.2005
  37. Viala, J., C. Chaput, I. G. Boneca, A. Cardona, S. E. Girardin, A. P. Moran, R. Athman, S. Memet, M. R. Huerre, A. J. Coyle, P. S. DiStefano, P. J. Sansonetti, A. Labigne, J. Bertin, D. J. Philpott, and R. L. Ferrero. 2004. Nod1 responds to peptidoglycan delivered by the Helicobacter pylori cag pathogenicity island. Nat. Immunol. 5 : 1166-1174. (10.1038/ni1131) / Nat. Immunol. (2004)
  38. Zahrl, D., M. Wagner, K. Bischof, M. Bayer, B. Zavecz, A. Beranek, C. Ruckenstuhl, G. E. Zarfel, and G. Koraimann. 2005. Peptidoglycan degradation by specialized lytic transglycosylases associated with type III and type IV secretion systems. Microbiology 151 : 3455-3467. (10.1099/mic.0.28141-0) / Microbiology (2005)
Dates
Type When
Created 15 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 3, 2009, 9:42 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 5 months ago (March 16, 2024, 6:20 p.m.)
Indexed 4 months, 2 weeks ago (April 11, 2025, 5:50 a.m.)
Issued 15 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2009)
Published 15 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2009)
Published Print 15 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2009)
Funders 0

None

@article{Pinto_Santini_2009, title={Cag3 Is a Novel Essential Component of theHelicobacter pyloriCag Type IV Secretion System Outer Membrane Subcomplex}, volume={191}, ISSN={1098-5530}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00946-09}, DOI={10.1128/jb.00946-09}, number={23}, journal={Journal of Bacteriology}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Pinto-Santini, Delia M. and Salama, Nina R.}, year={2009}, month=dec, pages={7343–7352} }