Abstract
ABSTRACTThe obligate intracellular pathogenChlamydophila pneumoniae(Chlamydia pneumoniae) initiates infections in humans via the mucosal epithelia of the respiratory tract. Here, we report that epithelial cells infected withC. pneumoniaeare resistant to apoptosis induced by treatment with drugs or by death receptor ligation. The induction of protection from apoptosis depended on the infection conditions since only cells containing large inclusions were protected. The underlying mechanism of infection-induced apoptosis resistance probably involves mitochondria, the major integrators of apoptotic signaling. In the infected cells, mitochondria did not respond to apoptotic stimuli by the release of apoptogenic factors required for the activation of caspases. Consequently, active caspase-3 was absent in infected cells. Our data suggest a direct modulation of apoptotic pathways in epithelial cells byC. pneumoniae.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 27, 2002, 6:01 a.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 4 months ago (April 23, 2023, 11:28 a.m.) |
Indexed | 6 hours, 41 minutes ago (Sept. 3, 2025, 7:09 a.m.) |
Issued | 23 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2001) |
Published | 23 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2001) |
Published Print | 23 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 2001) |
@article{Rajalingam_2001, title={Epithelial Cells Infected withChlamydophila pneumoniae(Chlamydia pneumoniae) Are Resistant to Apoptosis}, volume={69}, ISSN={1098-5522}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.12.7880-7888.2001}, DOI={10.1128/iai.69.12.7880-7888.2001}, number={12}, journal={Infection and Immunity}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Rajalingam, Krishnaraj and Al-Younes, Hesham and Müller, Anne and Meyer, Thomas F. and Szczepek, Agnes J. and Rudel, Thomas}, editor={Tuomanen, E. I.}, year={2001}, month=dec, pages={7880–7888} }