Abstract
A new R factor-mediated gentamicin acetyltransferase obtained from a clinical isolate of gentamicin-, tobramycin-, and kanamycin-resistant Klebsiella was characterized. R factor R 176 was transferred to Escherichia coli K-12 LA 290 from a Klebsiella . Resistance transfer, minimal inhibitory concentrations of various aminoglycoside antibiotics, enzymatic inactivation, and the isoelectric point of the enzyme obtained were determined. We found that R factor R 176 could govern the enzymatic 3-N acetylation of gentamicin, tobramycin, and kanamycin, and isoelectric point determinations suggested that the enzymes governed by R 176 and R 135 are different. The genes responsible for resistance to gentamicin, tobramycin, and kanamycin govern the synthesis of an isoenzyme of AAC(3)I, which we propose to call AAC(3)II.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 13 years, 2 months ago (June 27, 2012, 7:57 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 21, 2022, 6:12 p.m.) |
Indexed | 6 days, 20 hours ago (Aug. 29, 2025, 6:15 a.m.) |
Issued | 50 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1974) |
Published | 50 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1974) |
Published Print | 50 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1974) |
@article{Le_Goffic_1974, title={3-N Enzymatic Acetylation of Gentamicin, Tobramycin, and Kanamycin by Escherichia coli Carrying an R Factor}, volume={6}, ISSN={1098-6596}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.6.6.680}, DOI={10.1128/aac.6.6.680}, number={6}, journal={Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Le Goffic, François and Martel, Annie and Witchitz, Janine}, year={1974}, month=dec, pages={680–684} }