10.1126/science.274.5284.97
Crossref journal-article
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Science (221)
Abstract

Patients with human severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) can be divided into those with B lymphocytes (B + SCID) and those without (B − SCID). Although several genetic causes are known for B + SCID, the etiology of B − SCID has not been defined. Six of 14 B − SCID patients tested were found to carry a mutation of the recombinase activating gene 1 ( RAG-1 ), RAG-2 , or both. This mutation resulted in a functional inability to form antigen receptors through genetic recombination and links a defect in one of the site-specific recombination systems to a human disease.

Bibliography

Schwarz, K., Gauss, G. H., Ludwig, L., Pannicke, U., Li, Z., Lindner, D., Friedrich, W., Seger, R. A., Hansen-Hagge, T. E., Desiderio, S., Lieber, M. R., & Bartram, C. R. (1996). RAG Mutations in Human B Cell-Negative SCID. Science, 274(5284), 97–99.

Authors 12
  1. Klaus Schwarz (first)
  2. George H. Gauss (additional)
  3. Leopold Ludwig (additional)
  4. Ulrich Pannicke (additional)
  5. Zhong Li (additional)
  6. Doris Lindner (additional)
  7. Wilhelm Friedrich (additional)
  8. Reinhard A. Seger (additional)
  9. Thomas E. Hansen-Hagge (additional)
  10. Stephen Desiderio (additional)
  11. Michael R. Lieber (additional)
  12. Claus R. Bartram (additional)
References 32 Referenced 441
  1. 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90760-5
  2. 10.1126/science.2360047
  3. 10.1016/0092-8674(92)90030-G
  4. Shinkai Y. et al. ibid. p. 855.
  5. McBlane J. F., et al., ibid. 83, 387 (1995). / ibid. by McBlane J. F. (1995)
  6. Fischer A., Immunodefic. Rev. 3, 83 (1992). / Immunodefic. Rev. by Fischer A. (1992)
  7. Noguchi M., et al., Cell 73, 147 (1993); (10.1016/0092-8674(93)90167-O) / Cell by Noguchi M. (1993)
  8. Matthews D. J., et al., Blood 85, 38 (1995). (10.1182/blood.V85.1.38.bloodjournal85138) / Blood by Matthews D. J. (1995)
  9. Hirschhorn R., Pediatr. Res. 33 (suppl. 1), 35 (1993). (10.1203/00006450-199333011-00008) / Pediatr. Res. by Hirschhorn R. (1993)
  10. Markert M. L., Immunodefic. Rev. 3, 45 (1991). / Immunodefic. Rev. by Markert M. L. (1991)
  11. 10.1016/S0092-8674(05)80090-X
  12. Steimle V., et al., Genes Dev. 9, 1021 (1995). (10.1101/gad.9.9.1021) / Genes Dev. by Steimle V. (1995)
  13. Weinberg K., Parkman R., N. Engl. J. Med. 322, 1718 (1990). (10.1056/NEJM199006143222406) / N. Engl. J. Med. by Weinberg K. (1990)
  14. Arnaiz V. A., et al., ibid. 327, 529 (1992); / ibid. by Arnaiz V. A. (1992)
  15. Soudais C., de Villartay J., Le Deist F., Fischer A., Lisowska G. B., Nature Genet. 3, 77 (1993). (10.1038/ng0193-77) / Nature Genet. by Soudais C. (1993)
  16. Chatila T., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 10033 (1990); (10.1073/pnas.87.24.10033) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by Chatila T. (1990)
  17. Arpaia E., Shahar M., Dadi H., Cohen A., Roifman C. M., Cell 76, 947 (1993); (10.1016/0092-8674(94)90368-9) / Cell by Arpaia E. (1993)
  18. 10.1126/science.8202713
  19. Elder M. E. et al. ibid. p. 1596;
  20. Macchi P., et al., Nature 376, 65 (1995); (10.1038/377065a0) / Nature by Macchi P. (1995)
  21. Russell S. M., et al., Science 270, 797 (1995). (10.1126/science.270.5237.797) / Science by Russell S. M. (1995)
  22. Schwarz K., et al., J. Exp. Med. 174, 1039 (1991); (10.1084/jem.174.5.1039) / J. Exp. Med. by Schwarz K. (1991)
  23. Abe T., et al., J. Immunol. 152, 5504 (1994). (10.4049/jimmunol.152.11.5504) / J. Immunol. by Abe T. (1994)
  24. Sadofsky M. J., et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 21, 5644 (1993); (10.1093/nar/21.24.5644) / Nucleic Acids Res. by Sadofsky M. J. (1993)
  25. Silver D. P., Spanopoulou E., Mulligan R. C., Baltimore D., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90, 6100 (1993). (10.1073/pnas.90.13.6100) / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. by Silver D. P. (1993)
  26. Sadofsky M. J., et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 22, 1805 (1994); (10.1093/nar/22.10.1805) / Nucleic Acids Res. by Sadofsky M. J. (1994)
  27. Cuomo C. A. Oettinger M. A. ibid. p. 1810.
  28. Gauss G. H., Lieber M. R., Mol. Cell. Biol. 13, 3900 (1993). / Mol. Cell. Biol. by Gauss G. H. (1993)
  29. Schwarz K. Gauss G. H. Li Z. Desiderio S. Lieber M. R. unpublished results.
  30. Gauss G. H., Lieber M. R., Mol. Cell. Biol. 16, 258 (1996). (10.1128/MCB.16.1.258) / Mol. Cell. Biol. by Gauss G. H. (1996)
  31. 10.1126/science.8493533
  32. Ichikara Y., Hirai M., Kurosawa Y., Immunol. Lett. 33, 272 (1992). / Immunol. Lett. by Ichikara Y. (1992)
Dates
Type When
Created 23 years, 1 month ago (July 27, 2002, 5:50 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year ago (Aug. 7, 2024, 7:43 a.m.)
Indexed 2 months ago (July 4, 2025, 12:14 a.m.)
Issued 28 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 4, 1996)
Published 28 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 4, 1996)
Published Print 28 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 4, 1996)
Funders 0

None

@article{Schwarz_1996, title={RAG Mutations in Human B Cell-Negative SCID}, volume={274}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5284.97}, DOI={10.1126/science.274.5284.97}, number={5284}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Schwarz, Klaus and Gauss, George H. and Ludwig, Leopold and Pannicke, Ulrich and Li, Zhong and Lindner, Doris and Friedrich, Wilhelm and Seger, Reinhard A. and Hansen-Hagge, Thomas E. and Desiderio, Stephen and Lieber, Michael R. and Bartram, Claus R.}, year={1996}, month=oct, pages={97–99} }