DOI: 10.1126/science.234.4774.333. Polarized Electron Probes of Magnetic Surfaces

Polarized Electron Probes of Magnetic Surfaces

10.1126/science.234.4774.333

Crossref journal-article

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Science (221)

Abstract

The magnetic properties of surfaces are now being explored with electron spectroscopies that use electron spin polarization techniques. The increased activity in surface magnetic measurements with polarized electron beams is spurred by new scientific and technological challenges and is made feasible by recent advances in the technology of sources and detectors of polarized electrons. The ability to grow thin films and to engineer artificial structures permits new phenomena to be investigated at magnetic surfaces and interfaces. For such investigations, spin-polarized electron techniques—such as polarized electron scattering, polarized photoemission, polarized Auger spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis—have been and will probably continue to be used to great advantage.

Bibliography

Celotta, R. J., & Pierce, D. T. (1986). Polarized Electron Probes of Magnetic Surfaces. Science, 234(4774), 333â340.

Authors 2

Robert J. Celotta (first)
Daniel T. Pierce (additional)

References 37 Referenced 70

ALVARADO, S.F., EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF THE MAGNETIC CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR OF THE NI(001) AND NI(110) SURFACES, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 53: 7920 (1982). (10.1063/1.330274) / JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (1982)
BINDER, K, PHASE-TRANSITIONS AND STATIC SPIN CORRELATIONS IN ISING MODELS WITH FREE SURFACES, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 6: 3461 (1972). (10.1103/PhysRevB.6.3461) / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1972)
BINDER, K, CROSSOVER SCALING AND CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR AT THE SURFACE-BULK MULTICRITICAL POINT, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 52: 318 (1984). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.318) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1984)
CELOTTA, R.J., MICROBEAM ANAL: 469 (1982). / MICROBEAM ANAL (1982)
DIEHL H.W. unpublished data.
FEDER R POLARIZED ELECTRONS (1985).
FEDER, R, ON THE FEASIBILITY OF STUDYING SURFACE MAGNETISM BY SPIN-POLARIZED LOW-ENERGY ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION, SURFACE SCIENCE 117: 285 (1982). (10.1016/0039-6028(82)90509-X) / SURFACE SCIENCE (1982)
FEIGERLE, C.S., CO CHEMISORPTION ON NI(110)-EFFECT ON SURFACE MAGNETISM, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 56: 2207 (1986). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.56.2207) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1986)
FU, C.L., SURFACE FERROMAGNETISM OF CR(001), PHYSICAL REVIEW B 33: 1755 (1986). (10.1103/PhysRevB.33.1755) / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1986)
GOUDSMIT, S.A., NATURE 117: 264 (1926). (10.1038/117264a0) / NATURE (1926)
GOUDSMIT, S.A., NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN 13: 1953 (1925). / NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN (1925)
HAINES, E.M., SHORT-RANGE MAGNETIC ORDER NEAR THE CURIE-TEMPERATURE IN IRON FROM SPIN-RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 54: 932 (1985). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.54.932) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1985)
HOPSTER, H, EVIDENCE FOR SPIN-DEPENDENT ELECTRON-HOLE-PAIR EXCITATIONS IN SPIN-POLARIZED SECONDARY-ELECTRON EMISSION FROM NI(110), PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 50: 70 (1983). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.50.70) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1983)
KESSLER J POLARIZED ELECTRONS (1976). (10.1007/978-3-662-12721-6)
KIRSCHNER, J, TEMPERATURE EFFECTS IN SPIN-POLARIZED LOW-ENERGY ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION FROM FERROMAGNETS - FE(110), PHYSICAL REVIEW B 30: 415 (1984). (10.1103/PhysRevB.30.415) / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1984)
KIRSCHNER J POLARIZED ELECTRONS (1985).
KISKER, E, SPIN-POLARIZED ANGLE-RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION-STUDY OF THE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF FE(100) AS A FUNCTION OF TEMPERATURE, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 31: 329 (1985). / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1985)
KISKER, E, TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE EXCHANGE SPLITTING OF FE BY SPIN-RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY WITH SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 52: 2285 (1984). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.2285) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1984)
KISKER, E, SOLID STATE COMMUN 44: 623 (1982). (10.1016/0038-1098(82)90567-1) / SOLID STATE COMMUN (1982)
KOIKE, K, DOMAIN OBSERVATION WITH SPIN-POLARIZED SECONDARY ELECTRONS, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 57: 4244 (1985). (10.1063/1.334627) / JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (1985)
KOIKE, K, SPIN-POLARIZED SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE FOR MAGNETIC DOMAIN OBSERVATION, JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS 24: L542 (1985). (10.1143/JJAP.24.L542) / JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS (1985)
KOIKE, K, JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 24: 1833 (1985). / JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (1985)
LANDOLT, M, SPIN POLARIZED AUGER-SPECTROSCOPY, JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 57: 3626 (1985). (10.1063/1.335026) / JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS (1985)
LANDOLT, M, POLARIZED ELECT SURF: 385 (1985). / POLARIZED ELECT SURF (1985)
MILLS, D.L., SOME THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF A SEMI-INFINITE HEISENBERG FERROMAGNET, JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS 28: 1855 (1967). (10.1016/0022-3697(67)90163-1) / JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS (1967)
ONELLION, M, SPIN-POLARIZED METASTABLE-ATOM DEEXCITATION SPECTROSCOPY - A NEW PROBE OF SURFACE MAGNETISM, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 52: 380 (1984). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.380) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1984)
PIERCE, D.T., SPIN-DEPENDENT ELASTIC-SCATTERING OF ELECTRONS FROM A FERROMAGNETIC GLASS, NI40FE40B20, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 26: 2566 (1982). (10.1103/PhysRevB.26.2566) / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1982)
PIERCE, D.T., PHOTOEMISSION OF SPIN-POLARIZED ELECTRONS FROM GAAS, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 13: 5484 (1976). (10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5484) / PHYSICAL REVIEW B (1976)
PIERCE, D.T., GAAS SPIN POLARIZED ELECTRON SOURCE, REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 51: 478 (1980). (10.1063/1.1136250) / REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS (1980)
RADO, G.T., BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY 2: 127 (1957). / BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY (1957)
SIEGMANN, H.C., SPIN-POLARIZED ELECTRONS IN SOLID-STATE PHYSICS, ADVANCES IN ELECTRONINCS AND ELECTRON PHYSICS 62: 1 (1984). (10.1016/S0065-2539(08)60270-X) / ADVANCES IN ELECTRONINCS AND ELECTRON PHYSICS (1984)
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UNGURIS, J, INVESTIGATIONS OF MAGNETIC MICROSTRUCTURES USING SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY WITH SPIN POLARIZATION ANALYSIS, JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS 54: 1629 (1986). / JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS (1986)
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UNGURIS, J, LOW-ENERGY DIFFUSE-SCATTERING ELECTRON-SPIN POLARIZATION ANALYZER, REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 57: 1314 (1986). (10.1063/1.1138595) / REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS (1986)
WELLER, D, OBSERVATION OF SURFACE-ENHANCED MAGNETIC ORDER AND MAGNETIC SURFACE RECONSTRUCTION ON GD(0001), PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 54: 1555 (1985). (10.1103/PhysRevLett.54.1555) / PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS (1985)

Dates

Type	When
Created	18 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2006, 4:28 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 12, 2024, 10:28 a.m.)
Indexed	2 months, 2 weeks ago (June 17, 2025, 2:47 a.m.)
Issued	38 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 17, 1986)
Published	38 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 17, 1986)
Published Print	38 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 17, 1986)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Celotta_1986, title={Polarized Electron Probes of Magnetic Surfaces}, volume={234}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.234.4774.333}, DOI={10.1126/science.234.4774.333}, number={4774}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Celotta, Robert J. and Pierce, Daniel T.}, year={1986}, month=oct, pages={333–340} }

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