Abstract
An inhibitor of coagulation factor XI a was purified from serum-free conditioned medium of HepG2 liver cells. Platelets stimulated with thrombin or calcium ionophore (A23187) secrete a protein functionally and immunologically identical to the inhibitor, implying a role for this inhibitor in hemostasis. Analysis of the amino-terminal amino acid sequence and immunologic reactivity showed the inhibitor to be a truncated form of the Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein that contains a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor domain and at least a portion of the amyloid β protein. It inhibits factor XI a and trypsin with a K i of 450 ± 50 pM and 20 ± 10 pM, respectively. Heparin (1 unit/ml) did not significantly effect inhibition of trypsin, but inhibition of XI a was 15 times greater ( K i = 25 ± 15 pM) in the presence of heparin.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2006, 6:10 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 12, 2024, 4:06 a.m.) |
Indexed | 11 months, 2 weeks ago (Sept. 12, 2024, 3:59 p.m.) |
Issued | 35 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1990) |
Published | 35 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1990) |
Published Print | 35 years, 2 months ago (June 1, 1990) |
@article{Smith_1990, title={Platelet Coagulation Factor XI a -Inhibitor, a Form of Alzheimer Amyloid Precursor Protein}, volume={248}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.2111585}, DOI={10.1126/science.2111585}, number={4959}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Smith, Raymond P. and Higuchi, Darryl A. and Broze, George J.}, year={1990}, month=jun, pages={1126–1128} }