Abstract
Mitoribosomes Mitochondria—found in all eukaryotic cells—have transferred most of their genes to the nuclear genome. The nuclear-localized mitochondrial genes are expressed and translated in the cytoplasm and the resulting mitochondrial proteins are imported into the mitochondria. Nevertheless, a few genes remain within mitochondria in the mitochondrial genome, and these genes are translated by mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes). Amunts et al. (p. 1485 ; see the Perspective by Kühlbrandt ) determined the structure of mitoribosomes from yeast using single-particle cryo–electron microscopy. The mitoribosome is highly diverged from the bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomes with, for example, a distinctive exit tunnel for the newly synthesized peptide, and a membrane facing protuberance that might help to anchor the mitoribosome to the mitochondrial membrane.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 11 years, 4 months ago (March 27, 2014, 2:25 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 10, 2024, 9:57 a.m.) |
Indexed | 2 weeks ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 8:17 a.m.) |
Issued | 11 years, 4 months ago (March 28, 2014) |
Published | 11 years, 4 months ago (March 28, 2014) |
Published Print | 11 years, 4 months ago (March 28, 2014) |
@article{Amunts_2014, title={Structure of the Yeast Mitochondrial Large Ribosomal Subunit}, volume={343}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1249410}, DOI={10.1126/science.1249410}, number={6178}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Amunts, Alexey and Brown, Alan and Bai, Xiao-chen and Llácer, Jose L. and Hussain, Tanweer and Emsley, Paul and Long, Fei and Murshudov, Garib and Scheres, Sjors H. W. and Ramakrishnan, V.}, year={2014}, month=mar, pages={1485–1489} }