Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ∼22-nucleotide RNAs that can pair to sites within messenger RNAs to specify posttranscriptional repression of these messages. Aberrant miRNA expression can contribute to tumorigenesis, but which of the many miRNA-target relationships are relevant to this process has been unclear. Here, we report that chromosomal translocations previously associated with human tumors disrupt repression of High Mobility Group A2 ( Hmga2 ) by let-7 miRNA. This disrupted repression promotes anchorage-independent growth, a characteristic of oncogenic transformation. Thus, losing miRNA-directed repression of an oncogene provides a mechanism for tumorigenesis, and disrupting a single miRNA-target interaction can produce an observable phenotype in mammalian cells.
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- We thank M. Narita and S. Lowe for providing the Hmga2 antibody and C. Jan A. Grimson and M. Narita for helpful discussions and advice. Supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (C.M.) and the NIH (D.B.). D.B. is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 22, 2007, 8:57 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 10, 2024, 2:57 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 4 days ago (Aug. 2, 2025, 12:05 a.m.) |
Issued | 18 years, 5 months ago (March 16, 2007) |
Published | 18 years, 5 months ago (March 16, 2007) |
Published Print | 18 years, 5 months ago (March 16, 2007) |
@article{Mayr_2007, title={Disrupting the Pairing Between let-7 and Hmga2 Enhances Oncogenic Transformation}, volume={315}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1137999}, DOI={10.1126/science.1137999}, number={5818}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Mayr, Christine and Hemann, Michael T. and Bartel, David P.}, year={2007}, month=mar, pages={1576–1579} }