Abstract
We present direct evidence for complex p-wave order parameter symmetry and the presence of dynamical chiral order parameter domains of the form p x ± ip y in the ruthenate superconductor Sr 2 RuO 4 . The domain structure creates differences in the magnetic field modulation of the critical current of Josephson junctions fabricated on orthogonal faces of Sr 2 RuO 4 single crystals. Transitions between the chiral states of a domain or the motion of domain walls separating them generates telegraph noise in the critical current as a function of magnetic field or time and is responsible for hysteresis observed in field sweeps of the critical current. The presence of such domains confirms the p-wave triplet spin and complex (broken time-reversal symmetry) nature of the superconducting pairing state in Sr 2 RuO 4 .
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- We thank Z. Mao and H. Yaguchi for preparation of the crystals used in this experiment and D. Agterberg M. Sigrist and Y. Liu for useful discussions. Supported by the NSF grant DMR-01-07253; Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences grant DEFG02-91-ER45439 through the Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; and the Japan Ministry of Education Culture Sports Science and Technology.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 26, 2006, 9:11 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 10, 2024, 4:20 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 week, 5 days ago (Aug. 19, 2025, 6:10 a.m.) |
Issued | 18 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 2006) |
Published | 18 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 2006) |
Published Print | 18 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 2006) |
@article{Kidwingira_2006, title={Dynamical Superconducting Order Parameter Domains in Sr 2 RuO 4}, volume={314}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1133239}, DOI={10.1126/science.1133239}, number={5803}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Kidwingira, Francoise and Strand, J. D. and Van Harlingen, D. J. and Maeno, Yoshiteru}, year={2006}, month=nov, pages={1267–1271} }