Abstract
Many pathogenic bacteria use a type III secretion nanomachine (an injectisome) to deliver virulence proteins into the cytosol of their eukaryotic host cells. Most injectisomes possess a stiff needlelike structure of a genetically defined length. We found that a minimal needle length was required for efficient functioning of the Yersinia enterocolitica injectisome. This minimal needle length correlated with the length of the major adhesin at the bacterial surface. The needle may be required for triggering type III secretion, and its length may have evolved to match specific structures at the bacterial and host cell surfaces.
References
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- We thank M. Dürrenberger G. Morson and U. M. Spornitz for use of electron microscope facilities; J. A. Bengoechea and U. Jenal for discussions; K. T. Hughes and J. Pieters for critical reading; and the Swiss National Science Foundation for grant no. 32-65393.01.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 24, 2005, 4 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 9, 2024, 9:29 p.m.) |
Indexed | 3 months, 3 weeks ago (May 1, 2025, 1:44 p.m.) |
Issued | 20 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 25, 2005) |
Published | 20 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 25, 2005) |
Published Print | 20 years, 5 months ago (Feb. 25, 2005) |
@article{Mota_2005, title={Bacterial Injectisomes: Needle Length Does Matter}, volume={307}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1107679}, DOI={10.1126/science.1107679}, number={5713}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Mota, Luís Jaime and Journet, Laure and Sorg, Isabel and Agrain, Céline and Cornelis, Guy R.}, year={2005}, month=feb, pages={1278–1278} }