Abstract
In most animal species, the anteroposterior body axis is generated by the formation of repeated structures called segments. In vertebrate segmentation, a specialized mesodermal structure called the somite gives rise to skeletal muscles, vertebrae, and some dermis. Formation of the somites is a rhythmic process that involves an oscillator—the segmentation clock— driven by Wnt and Notch signaling. The clock ticks in somite precursors and halts when they reach a specific maturation stage defined as the wavefront, established by fibroblast growth factor and Wnt signaling. This process converts the temporal oscillations into the periodic spatial pattern of somite boundaries. The study of somite development provides insights into the spatiotemporal integration of signaling systems in the vertebrate embryo.
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- The author thanks members of the Pourquié lab and P. Baumann K. Dale D. Duboule J. Dubrulle A. Gossler B. Hermann D. Ish-Horowicz R. Kageyama and P. Kulesa for helpful comments and discussions and for communicating data before their publication.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 22 years, 1 month ago (July 17, 2003, 4:32 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 9, 2024, 9:57 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 day, 20 hours ago (Sept. 3, 2025, 7:08 a.m.) |
Issued | 22 years, 1 month ago (July 18, 2003) |
Published | 22 years, 1 month ago (July 18, 2003) |
Published Print | 22 years, 1 month ago (July 18, 2003) |
@article{Pourquie__2003, title={The Segmentation Clock: Converting Embryonic Time into Spatial Pattern}, volume={301}, ISSN={1095-9203}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1085887}, DOI={10.1126/science.1085887}, number={5631}, journal={Science}, publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}, author={Pourquié, Olivier}, year={2003}, month=jul, pages={328–330} }