DOI: 10.1115/1.2098875. A Review of Heat Transfer Issues in Hydrogen Storage Technologies

A Review of Heat Transfer Issues in Hydrogen Storage Technologies

10.1115/1.2098875

Crossref journal-article

ASME International

Journal of Heat Transfer (33)

Abstract

Significant heat transfer issues associated with four alternative hydrogen storage methods are identified and discussed, with particular emphasis on technologies for vehicle applications. For compressed hydrogen storage, efficient heat transfer during compression and intercooling decreases compression work. In addition, enhanced heat transfer inside the tank during the fueling process can minimize additional compression work. For liquid hydrogen storage, improved thermal insulation of cryogenic tanks can significantly reduce energy loss caused by liquid boil-off. For storage systems using metal hydrides, enhanced heat transfer is essential because of the low effective thermal conductivity of particle beds. Enhanced heat transfer is also necessary to ensure that both hydriding and dehydriding processes achieve completion and to prevent hydride bed meltdown. For hydrogen storage in the form of chemical hydrides, innovative vehicle cooling design will be needed to enable their acceptance.

Bibliography

Zhang, J., Fisher, T. S., Ramachandran, P. V., Gore, J. P., & Mudawar, I. (2005). A Review of Heat Transfer Issues in Hydrogen Storage Technologies. Journal of Heat Transfer, 127(12), 1391â1399.

Authors 5

Jinsong Zhang (first)
Timothy S. Fisher (additional)
P. Veeraraghavan Ramachandran (additional)
Jay P. Gore (additional)
Issam Mudawar (additional)

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Dates

Type	When
Created	19 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 2, 2005, 6:06 p.m.)
Deposited	5 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2019, 5 p.m.)
Indexed	1 day, 18 hours ago (Aug. 26, 2025, 2:54 a.m.)
Issued	20 years ago (Aug. 25, 2005)
Published	20 years ago (Aug. 25, 2005)
Published Online	20 years ago (Aug. 25, 2005)
Published Print	19 years, 8 months ago (Dec. 1, 2005)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Zhang_2005, title={A Review of Heat Transfer Issues in Hydrogen Storage Technologies}, volume={127}, ISSN={1528-8943}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2098875}, DOI={10.1115/1.2098875}, number={12}, journal={Journal of Heat Transfer}, publisher={ASME International}, author={Zhang, Jinsong and Fisher, Timothy S. and Ramachandran, P. Veeraraghavan and Gore, Jay P. and Mudawar, Issam}, year={2005}, month=aug, pages={1391–1399} }

JSON

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  "abstract": "<jats:p>Significant heat transfer issues associated with four alternative hydrogen storage methods are identified and discussed, with particular emphasis on technologies for vehicle applications. For compressed hydrogen storage, efficient heat transfer during compression and intercooling decreases compression work. In addition, enhanced heat transfer inside the tank during the fueling process can minimize additional compression work. For liquid hydrogen storage, improved thermal insulation of cryogenic tanks can significantly reduce energy loss caused by liquid boil-off. For storage systems using metal hydrides, enhanced heat transfer is essential because of the low effective thermal conductivity of particle beds. Enhanced heat transfer is also necessary to ensure that both hydriding and dehydriding processes achieve completion and to prevent hydride bed meltdown. For hydrogen storage in the form of chemical hydrides, innovative vehicle cooling design will be needed to enable their acceptance.</jats:p>",
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