DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1983.tb01786.x. <i>Staphylococcus hyicus</i> in skin lesions of horses

Staphylococcus hyicus in skin lesions of horses

10.1111/j.2042-3306.1983.tb01786.x

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

Equine Veterinary Journal (311)

Abstract

Summary Staphylococcus hyicus (subspecies hyicus) was isolated as the only pathogenic organism from two independent cases of dermatitis of the lower parts of the limbs (grease heel) in horses. The organism was recovered together with other pathogenic staphylococci from similar conditions in two other horses of different origins. These conditions were characterised by epidermolysis, alopecia and crust formation. They responded quickly to antibiotic treatment. The organism was also isolated from a long standing case of “summer eczema” which healed without antibiotic treatment, and from a horse with dermatophilosis (streptotrichosis, Dermatophilus congolensis infection). Experimentally, Staph hyicus caused epidermolysis, exudation and inflammation in the superficial layers of the skin.Résumé Staphylococcus hyicus a été isolé et considéré comme l'unique agent pathogène, cause de deux cas distincts de dermatite de la partie inférieure des membranes chez le cheval (Mal de Blanc). On trouva cet agent avec d'autres staphylocoques pathogènes, chez deux autres chevaux. Les lésions comportaient une épidermolyse, une alopécie, des croûtes; elles cédèrent promptement à un traitement antibiotique.On isola également cet organisme d'un animal atteint “d'eczéma d‘été” qui guérit sous antibiotique; et d'un cheval atteint de Dermatophylose (Streptotricose, infection a Dermatophilus congolensis).Expérimentalement, Staph hyicus provoqua une épidermolyse, des exsudations et l'inflammation des couches superficielles de la peau.Zusammenfassung Staphylococcus hyicus (subsp hyicus) wurde als einziger pathogener Keim aus unabhängigen Fällen von Dermatitis der Gliedmassenenden (Mauken) bei Pferden isoliert. Der Keim wurde zusammen mit anderen pathogenen Staphylokokken aus vergleichbaren Veränderungen von zwei weiteren Pferden anderer Herkunft isoliert. Die Veränderungen bestanden in Epidermolysis, Alopezie und Krustenbildung. Sie sprachen gut auf antibiotische Behandlung an.Auch von einem hartnäckigen Fall von Sommerekzem konnte der Erreger isoliert werden — die Abheilung erfolgte ohne antibiotische Therapie — und von einem Pferd mit Dermatophilose (Streptotrichosis; Dermatophilus congolensis Infektion).Experimentell vermochte Staph hyicus Epidermolyse, Exsudation und Entzündung in den oberflächlichen Schichten der Haut hervorzurufen.

Bibliography

DEVRIESE, L. A., VLAMINCK, K., NUYTTEN, J., & De KEERSMAECKER, Ph. (1983). Staphylococcus hyicus in skin lesions of horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 15(3), 263â265. Portico.

Authors 4

L. A. DEVRIESE (first)
KATHLEEN VLAMINCK (additional)
J. NUYTTEN (additional)
Ph. De KEERSMAECKER (additional)

References 7 Referenced 27

10.1111/j.1439-0450.1979.tb00814.x
10.1099/00222615-14-3-341
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_4_1', 'first-page': '787', 'article-title': 'Isolation and identification of Staphylococcus hyicus', 'volume': '38', 'author': 'Devriese L. A.', 'year': '1976', 'journal-title': 'Am. J. vet. Res.'} / Am. J. vet. Res. / Isolation and identification of Staphylococcus hyicus by Devriese L. A. (1976)
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1980.tb01038.x
10.1099/00207713-26-4-401
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_7_1', 'first-page': '92', 'volume-title': 'Equine Medicine and Surgery', 'author': 'Knight H. D.', 'year': '1972'} / Equine Medicine and Surgery by Knight H. D. (1972)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_8_1', 'first-page': '386', 'volume-title': 'Equine Medicine and Surgery', 'author': 'Stannard A. A.', 'year': '1972'} / Equine Medicine and Surgery by Stannard A. A. (1972)

Dates

Type	When
Created	15 years, 4 months ago (April 23, 2010, 9:18 a.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 19, 2023, 7:59 p.m.)
Indexed	1 year, 7 months ago (Jan. 26, 2024, 12:21 a.m.)
Issued	42 years, 2 months ago (July 1, 1983)
Published	42 years, 2 months ago (July 1, 1983)
Published Online	15 years, 4 months ago (April 23, 2010)
Published Print	42 years, 2 months ago (July 1, 1983)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{DEVRIESE_1983, title={Staphylococcus hyicus in skin lesions of horses}, volume={15}, ISSN={2042-3306}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1983.tb01786.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.2042-3306.1983.tb01786.x}, number={3}, journal={Equine Veterinary Journal}, publisher={Wiley}, author={DEVRIESE, L. A. and VLAMINCK, KATHLEEN and NUYTTEN, J. and De KEERSMAECKER, Ph.}, year={1983}, month=jul, pages={263–265} }

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  "abstract": "<jats:sec><jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:italic>Staphylococcus hyicus</jats:italic> (subspecies <jats:italic>hyicus)</jats:italic> was isolated as the only pathogenic organism from two independent cases of dermatitis of the lower parts of the limbs (grease heel) in horses. The organism was recovered together with other pathogenic staphylococci from similar conditions in two other horses of different origins. These conditions were characterised by epidermolysis, alopecia and crust formation. They responded quickly to antibiotic treatment. The organism was also isolated from a long standing case of \u201csummer eczema\u201d which healed without antibiotic treatment, and from a horse with dermatophilosis (streptotrichosis, <jats:italic>Dermatophilus congolensis</jats:italic> infection). Experimentally, <jats:italic>Staph hyicus</jats:italic> caused epidermolysis, exudation and inflammation in the superficial layers of the skin.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>R\u00e9sum\u00e9</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:italic>Staphylococcus hyicus</jats:italic> a \u00e9t\u00e9 isol\u00e9 et consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l'unique agent pathog\u00e8ne, cause de deux cas distincts de dermatite de la partie inf\u00e9rieure des membranes chez le cheval (Mal de Blanc). On trouva cet agent avec d'autres staphylocoques pathog\u00e8nes, chez deux autres chevaux. Les l\u00e9sions comportaient une \u00e9pidermolyse, une alop\u00e9cie, des cro\u00fbtes; elles c\u00e9d\u00e8rent promptement \u00e0 un traitement antibiotique.</jats:p><jats:p>On isola \u00e9galement cet organisme d'un animal atteint \u201cd'ecz\u00e9ma d\u2018\u00e9t\u00e9\u201d qui gu\u00e9rit sous antibiotique; et d'un cheval atteint de Dermatophylose (Streptotricose, infection a <jats:italic>Dermatophilus congolensis)</jats:italic>.</jats:p><jats:p>Exp\u00e9rimentalement, <jats:italic>Staph hyicus</jats:italic> provoqua une \u00e9pidermolyse, des exsudations et l'inflammation des couches superficielles de la peau.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Zusammenfassung</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:italic>Staphylococcus hyicus</jats:italic> (subsp <jats:italic>hyicus)</jats:italic> wurde als einziger pathogener Keim aus unabh\u00e4ngigen F\u00e4llen von Dermatitis der Gliedmassenenden (Mauken) bei Pferden isoliert. Der Keim wurde zusammen mit anderen pathogenen Staphylokokken aus vergleichbaren Ver\u00e4nderungen von zwei weiteren Pferden anderer Herkunft isoliert. Die Ver\u00e4nderungen bestanden in Epidermolysis, Alopezie und Krustenbildung. Sie sprachen gut auf antibiotische Behandlung an.</jats:p><jats:p>Auch von einem hartn\u00e4ckigen Fall von Sommerekzem konnte der Erreger isoliert werden \u2014 die Abheilung erfolgte ohne antibiotische Therapie \u2014 und von einem Pferd mit Dermatophilose (Streptotrichosis; <jats:italic>Dermatophilus congolensis</jats:italic> Infektion).</jats:p><jats:p>Experimentell vermochte <jats:italic>Staph hyicus</jats:italic> Epidermolyse, Exsudation und Entz\u00fcndung in den oberfl\u00e4chlichen Schichten der Haut hervorzurufen.</jats:p></jats:sec>",
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