DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12368.x. Epidemiology of persistent diarrhea and etiologic agents in Mirzapur, Bangladesh

Epidemiology of persistent diarrhea and etiologic agents in Mirzapur, Bangladesh

10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12368.x

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

Acta Paediatrica (311)

Abstract

To determine the epidemiology and etiologic agents of persistent diarrhea we carried out an intensive diarrhea surveillance on children less than six years old in rural Bangladesh. From March 1987 to February 1989 we examined 363 children through diarrhea recall interviews and analyzed stool samples of all diarrhea cases for potential pathogens. Results showed that children had an average of two episodes per year and the incidence rate of diarrheal episodes denned as acute (<14 d) and persistent (14 d) varied similarly with age. The peak incidence (episodes/child/year) of acute diarrhea (2.8) and persistent diarrhea (0.8) occurred in the 6‐11 months age group. The data showed that an episode tended to be prolonged if the stool was loose/mucoid or bloody at onset. Aggregative adherent Escherichia coli was found significantly more often at onset in persistent than in acute episodes, whereas Shigella, Aeromonas, Giardia and toxigenic E. coli were isolated with less frequency in persistent than acute episodes. This suggests that other factors might be more important in the development of persistent diarrhea than specific pathogens.

Bibliography

Henry, F. J., Udoy, A. S., Wanke, C. A., & Aziz, K. (1992). Epidemiology of persistent diarrhea and etiologic agents in Mirzapur, Bangladesh. Acta Paediatrica, 81(s383), 27â31. Portico.

Authors 4

Fitzroy J Henry (first)
Anwar Syeed Udoy (additional)
Christine A Wanke (additional)
KMA Aziz (additional)

References 27 Referenced 25

{'key': 'e_1_2_1_2_2', 'first-page': '159', 'volume-title': 'Diseases of importance in developing countries', 'year': '1986'} / Diseases of importance in developing countries (1986)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_3_2', 'first-page': '281', 'article-title': 'Descriptive epidemiology of persistent diarrhoea among young children in rural northern India', 'volume': '67', 'author': 'Bhan MK', 'year': '1989', 'journal-title': 'Bull WHO'} / Bull WHO / Descriptive epidemiology of persistent diarrhoea among young children in rural northern India by Bhan MK (1989)
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115193
10.1097/00005176-198611000-00014
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_6_2', 'first-page': '197', 'article-title': 'Diarrhea among infants in a crowded area of Jakarta, Indonesia; a longitudinal study from birth to two years', 'volume': '34', 'author': 'Lie K', 'year': '1966', 'journal-title': 'Bull WHO'} / Bull WHO / Diarrhea among infants in a crowded area of Jakarta, Indonesia; a longitudinal study from birth to two years by Lie K (1966)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_7_2', 'volume-title': 'Identification of Enterobactericeae', 'author': 'Edwards PR', 'year': '1986'} / Identification of Enterobactericeae by Edwards PR (1986)
10.1093/ajcp/45.4_ts.493
WHO guidelines for the laboratory diagnosis of cholera. Bacterial disease unit. Geneva1974.
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_10_2', 'first-page': '302', 'volume-title': 'Manual of clinical microbiology', 'author': 'Lennett EH', 'year': '1985'} / Manual of clinical microbiology by Lennett EH (1985)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_11_2', 'first-page': '927', 'volume-title': 'Diagnostic procedures for viral, rickettsial, and Chlamydial infections', 'author': 'Kapikian AZ', 'year': '1979'} / Diagnostic procedures for viral, rickettsial, and Chlamydial infections by Kapikian AZ (1979)
10.1128/jcm.9.4.493-497.1979 / J Clin Microbiol / Use of colony pool for diagnosis of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli by Merson MH. (1973)
10.1097/00006454-198709000-00008
10.1093/ije/18.4.964
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_15_2', 'article-title': 'Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of acute and persistent diarrhoea in rural Bangladesh children', 'author': 'Baqui AH', 'journal-title': 'Acta Paediatr'} / Acta Paediatr / Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of acute and persistent diarrhoea in rural Bangladesh children by Baqui AH
10.1093/ije/20.4.1057
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_17_2', 'volume-title': 'The children of Santa Maria Cauque: a prospective field study of health and growth', 'author': 'Mata LJ.', 'year': '1978'} / The children of Santa Maria Cauque: a prospective field study of health and growth by Mata LJ. (1978)
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115626
10.1136/adc.52.6.482
10.1093/ajcn/39.1.87
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_21_2', 'article-title': 'Potential role of adherence traits of Escherichia coli in persistent diarrhea in an urban Brazilian slum', 'author': 'Wanke CA', 'journal-title': 'Pediatr J Inf Dis'} / Pediatr J Inf Dis / Potential role of adherence traits of Escherichia coli in persistent diarrhea in an urban Brazilian slum by Wanke CA
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_22_2', 'first-page': '477', 'article-title': 'Use of oral gentamicin, metronidazole and cholestyramine in the treatment of severe persistent diarrhea in infants', 'volume': '77', 'author': 'Hill ID', 'year': '1986', 'journal-title': 'Pediatrica'} / Pediatrica / Use of oral gentamicin, metronidazole and cholestyramine in the treatment of severe persistent diarrhea in infants by Hill ID (1986)
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113308 / Am J Epidemiol / Huq I. Longitudinal studies of infection and physical growth of children in rural Bangladesh. II. Incidence of diarrhea and association with known pathogens by Black RE (1982)
10.1056/NEJM198001103020207
10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036274
10.1016/0140-6736(91)90868-P
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_27_2', 'first-page': '377', 'article-title': 'Characterization of enteroadherent aggregative E. coli, a putative pathogen of diarrheal disease', 'volume': '155', 'author': 'Vial PA', 'year': '1987', 'journal-title': 'J Inf Dis'} / J Inf Dis / Characterization of enteroadherent aggregative E. coli, a putative pathogen of diarrheal disease by Vial PA (1987)
WankeCA CronanS GuerrantRL HenryF HaiderK.Plasmid analysis and quantitative binding of enteroadherent‐aggregativeEscherichia coli.American Society for Microbiology meeting Abstract B‐113 1991.

Dates

Type	When
Created	17 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 21, 2008, 12:48 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 11 months ago (Sept. 26, 2023, 11:25 p.m.)
Indexed	1 year, 2 months ago (June 29, 2024, 6:34 a.m.)
Issued	32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1992)
Published	32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1992)
Published Online	17 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 21, 2008)
Published Print	32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1992)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Henry_1992, title={Epidemiology of persistent diarrhea and etiologic agents in Mirzapur, Bangladesh}, volume={81}, ISSN={1651-2227}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12368.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12368.x}, number={s383}, journal={Acta Paediatrica}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Henry, Fitzroy J and Udoy, Anwar Syeed and Wanke, Christine A and Aziz, KMA}, year={1992}, month=sep, pages={27–31} }

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