10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08246.x
Crossref journal-article
Wiley
Journal of Neurochemistry (311)
Abstract

AbstractActivation of the kallikrein‐kinin system has been implicated in the pathogenesis of vasogenic brain edema and posttraumatic vascular injury. We determined the levels of kininogen and kinin in an experimental spinal cord injury model in the rat. Kininogen content in traumatized cord segments increased in a time‐dependent manner. Western blot analysis showed that the kininogen in traumatized cord comigrates with 68K low‐molecular‐weight kininogen or T‐ kininogen. Trypsin treatment of the kininogen in traumatized cord released both bradykinin and T‐kinin, which were separated by HPLC and quantified with a kinin radioimmu‐ noassay. Endogenous kinin levels in the frozen spinal cord also increased up to 40‐fold 2 h after injury as compared with controls. The results demonstrate an increased accumulation of kininogen and its conversion to vasoactive kinins in experimental spinal cord injury.

Bibliography

Xu, J., Hsu, C. Y., Junker, H., Chao, S., Hogan, E. L., & Chao, J. (1991). Kininogen and Kinin in Experimental Spinal Cord Injury. Journal of Neurochemistry, 57(3), 975–980. Portico.

Authors 6
  1. Jian Xu (first)
  2. Chung Y. Hsu (additional)
  3. Herman Junker (additional)
  4. Steven Chao (additional)
  5. Edward L. Hogan (additional)
  6. Julie Chao (additional)
References 56 Referenced 34
  1. 10.2106/00004623-197153040-00006 / J. Bone Joint Surg. [Am] / The vascular and pathological changes seen in reversible spinal cord lesion by Assenmacher D. R. (1971)
  2. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_3_1', 'first-page': '254', 'article-title': 'Pathology of experimental spinal cord trauma. II. Ultra structure of axons and myelin', 'volume': '39', 'author': 'Balentine J. D.', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'Lab. Invest.'} / Lab. Invest. / Pathology of experimental spinal cord trauma. II. Ultra structure of axons and myelin by Balentine J. D. (1978)
  3. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_4_1', 'first-page': '236', 'article-title': 'Pathology of experimental spinal cord trauma. I. The necrotic lesion as a function of vascular injury', 'volume': '39', 'author': 'Balentine J. D.', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'Lab. Invest.'} / Lab. Invest. / Pathology of experimental spinal cord trauma. I. The necrotic lesion as a function of vascular injury by Balentine J. D. (1978)
  4. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_5_1', 'first-page': '111', 'article-title': 'Molecular and anatomical correlates of spinal cord injury', 'volume': '2', 'author': 'Banik N. L.', 'year': '1985', 'journal-title': 'Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma'} / Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma / Molecular and anatomical correlates of spinal cord injury by Banik N. L. (1985)
  5. 10.1016/0014-5793(85)81297-7
  6. 10.1016/0006-291X(85)91434-2
  7. 10.3171/jns.1980.52.6.0801
  8. 10.1002/ana.410130608
  9. 10.1002/ana.410210604
  10. 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)43789-6 / J. Biol. Chem. / Identification of tissue kallikrein in brain and in the cell‐free translation product encoded by brain mRNA by Chao J. (1983)
  11. 10.1210/endo-120-2-475
  12. 10.1016/0304-4165(88)90033-5
  13. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_14_1', 'first-page': '646', 'article-title': 'Distinct bradykinin receptors mediate stimulation of prosta‐ glandin synthesis by endothelial cells and fibroblasts', 'volume': '244', 'author': 'Conklin B. R.', 'year': '1988', 'journal-title': 'J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.'} / J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. / Distinct bradykinin receptors mediate stimulation of prosta‐ glandin synthesis by endothelial cells and fibroblasts by Conklin B. R. (1988)
  14. 10.1002/jnr.490200116
  15. 10.1073/pnas.82.20.7071
  16. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_17_1', 'first-page': '677', 'article-title': 'The fine structure of endothelial surfaces in the microcirculation of experimentally injured feline spinal cords', 'volume': '11', 'author': 'Demopoulos H. B.', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'Scanning Electron Micrasc.'} / Scanning Electron Micrasc. / The fine structure of endothelial surfaces in the microcirculation of experimentally injured feline spinal cords by Demopoulos H. B. (1978)
  17. 10.3171/jns.1971.35.3.0263
  18. 10.1161/01.STR.18.4.792
  19. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_20_1', 'first-page': 'H397', 'article-title': 'Kinins induce abnormal vascular reactivity', 'volume': '255', 'author': 'Ellis E. F.', 'year': '1988', 'journal-title': 'Am. J. Physiol.'} / Am. J. Physiol. / Kinins induce abnormal vascular reactivity by Ellis E. F. (1988)
  20. 10.3171/jns.1989.71.3.0437
  21. 10.1001/archneur.1979.00500400051006
  22. 10.1016/0022-510X(74)90002-1
  23. 10.1007/BF00691579 / Acta Neuropathol. (Berl.) / Ultrastructural appearances of the spinal micro vasculature between twelve hours and five days after impact injury by Griffiths I. R. (1978)
  24. 10.1007/BF00689554
  25. 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90976-8
  26. 10.1016/0024-3205(86)90160-8
  27. 10.1016/0022-510X(85)90169-8
  28. 10.1212/WNL.35.7.1003
  29. 10.1016/0022-510X(86)90114-0
  30. 10.1016/0022-510X(88)90019-6
  31. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_32_1', 'first-page': '85', 'volume-title': 'Lipid Mediators in Ischemic Brain Damage and Experimental Epilepsy', 'author': 'Hsu C. Y.', 'year': '1990'} / Lipid Mediators in Ischemic Brain Damage and Experimental Epilepsy by Hsu C. Y. (1990)
  32. 10.3171/jns.1984.61.3.0539
  33. 10.1161/01.RES.55.3.295
  34. 10.3171/jns.1984.61.1.0097
  35. 10.1161/01.RES.31.1.36
  36. 10.1097/00005072-198311000-00009
  37. 10.1016/0968-0004(86)90293-8
  38. 10.1016/0024-3205(79)90380-1
  39. 10.1007/BF01401922
  40. 10.1146/annurev.iy.06.040188.000405
  41. 10.1017/S0317167100036301
  42. 10.3171/jns.1976.45.6.0660
  43. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_44_1', 'first-page': '721', 'article-title': 'A sensitive radioimmunoassay method for urinary kinin in man', 'volume': '91', 'author': 'Shimamoto K.', 'year': '1978', 'journal-title': 'J. Lab. dm. Med.'} / J. Lab. dm. Med. / A sensitive radioimmunoassay method for urinary kinin in man by Shimamoto K. (1978)
  44. 10.1038/jcbfm.1987.8
  45. 10.1227/00006123-198805000-00009
  46. 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90382-2
  47. 10.1007/BF00916341
  48. 10.3171/jns.1984.61.1.0087
  49. 10.3171/jns.1986.64.2.0269
  50. 10.3171/jns.1981.54.6.0802
  51. 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90174-X
  52. 10.1161/01.RES.48.1.95
  53. 10.1002/path.1711560204
  54. 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04577.x
  55. {'key': 'e_1_2_2_56_1', 'first-page': '463', 'volume-title': 'Central Nervous System Trauma Status Report', 'author': 'Young W.', 'year': '1985'} / Central Nervous System Trauma Status Report by Young W. (1985)
  56. 10.1089/neu.1988.5.219
Dates
Type When
Created 18 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2006, 10:02 p.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 23, 2023, 3:54 a.m.)
Indexed 1 year, 1 month ago (July 22, 2024, 5:49 a.m.)
Issued 33 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1991)
Published 33 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1991)
Published Online 18 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 5, 2006)
Published Print 33 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1991)
Funders 0

None

@article{Xu_1991, title={Kininogen and Kinin in Experimental Spinal Cord Injury}, volume={57}, ISSN={1471-4159}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08246.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08246.x}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Neurochemistry}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Xu, Jian and Hsu, Chung Y. and Junker, Herman and Chao, Steven and Hogan, Edward L. and Chao, Julie}, year={1991}, month=sep, pages={975–980} }