Crossref journal-article
Wiley
European Journal of Biochemistry (311)
Abstract

H2‐forming N5,N10‐methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase from methanogenic Archaea, which is a novel hydrogenase containing neither nickel nor iron‐sulfur clusters, catalyzes the reversible reduction of N5,N10‐methenyltetrahydomethanopterin (CH≡H4MPT4) with H2 to N5,N10‐methylenetetrahydromethanopterin (CH2=H4MPT) and a proton (ΔG°′=− 5.5 kJ/mol). The enzyme also catalyzes a CH≡H4MPT+‐dependent H2/H+ exchange. We report here on kinetic deuterium isotope effects in these reactions. When CH≡H4MPT+ reduction was performed with D2 instead of H2, Vmax and the Km did not change. A primary isotope effect of 1 was found at all pH and temperatures tested and independent of whether H2O or D2O was the solvent. The findings indicate that a step other than the activation of H2 was rate‐determining in CH≡H4MPT+ reduction with H2. This was substantiated by the observation that also the CH≡H4MPT+‐dependent H2/H+ exchange reaction did not exhibit an appreciable deuterium isotope effect. VMax for CH2=H4MPT dehydrogenation to CH≡H4MPT+ and H2 was only 2–3 times higher than for CD2=H4MPT dehydrogenation to CD≡H4MPT+ and HD. Such a small primary isotope effect indicates that the breakage of the C‐H bond in the methylene group of CH2=H4MPT was only rate‐limiting when hydrogen was substituted by a deuterium.

Bibliography

Klein, A. R., Hartmann, G. C., & Thauer, R. K. (1995). Hydrogen Isotope Effects in the Reactions Catalyzed by H2‐forming N5,N10‐Methylenetetrahydromethanopterin Dehydrogenase from Methanogenic Archaea. European Journal of Biochemistry, 233(1), 372–376. Portico.

Authors 3
  1. Andreas R. Klein (first)
  2. Gudrun C. Hartmann (additional)
  3. Rudolf K. Thauer (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 20 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 8, 2004, 4:04 a.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 9 months ago (Oct. 31, 2023, 8:56 a.m.)
Indexed 3 months, 1 week ago (May 18, 2025, 10:24 a.m.)
Issued 29 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1995)
Published 29 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1995)
Published Online 20 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 8, 2004)
Published Print 29 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1995)
Funders 0

None

@article{Klein_1995, title={Hydrogen Isotope Effects in the Reactions Catalyzed by H2‐forming N5,N10‐Methylenetetrahydromethanopterin Dehydrogenase from Methanogenic Archaea}, volume={233}, ISSN={1432-1033}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.372_1.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.372_1.x}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Biochemistry}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Klein, Andreas R. and Hartmann, Gudrun C. and Thauer, Rudolf K.}, year={1995}, month=oct, pages={372–376} }