Abstract
The variations of thymidine kinase or ATP: thymidine 5′‐phosphotransferase (EC 2.7.1.21) during the cell cycle of Physarum polycephalum plasmodia have been studied at two extreme physiological temperatures: 22°C and 32°C. At 22°C the enzyme activity increases near mitosis and stays constant during late S and G2 phases, exhibiting the typical pattern of a ‘step enzyme’. But at 32°C thymidine kinase activity goes through a maximum 1 h 30 min after mitosis and decreases during the subsequent phases as expected for a ‘peak enzyme’. The rate of enzyme degradation and/or inactivation, measured in the presence of metabolic poisons (cycloheximide or dinitrophenol), appears to follow a simple exponential function with a half‐life of approximately 3 h and 1 h at 22°C and 32°C respectively. The effect of growth temperature on the decrease of thymidine kinase activity can account entirely for the differences in the pattern of enzyme activity at the two extreme temperatures. Tentative calculations indicate that the rate of enzyme synthesis is nearly constant during the cell cycle except near mitosis, where it is temporarily increased. The results suggest the existence of a regulatory mechanism able to modulate the rate of synthesis of thymidine kinase during the cell cycle.
References
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 6 months ago (March 4, 2005, 8:56 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 23, 2023, 4:52 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 2 months ago (June 28, 2024, 10:07 p.m.) |
Issued | 46 years, 4 months ago (May 1, 1979) |
Published | 46 years, 4 months ago (May 1, 1979) |
Published Online | 17 years, 2 months ago (June 28, 2008) |
Published Print | 46 years, 4 months ago (May 1, 1979) |
@article{WRIGHT_1979, title={Physarum Thymidine Kinase A Step or a Peak Enzyme Depending upon Temperature of Growth}, volume={96}, ISSN={1432-1033}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13027.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13027.x}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Biochemistry}, publisher={Wiley}, author={WRIGHT, Michel and TOLLON, Yvette}, year={1979}, month=may, pages={177–181} }