Abstract
The enzyme RNA polymerase is difficult to extract from most mammalian cells due to its firm association with chromatin. By a combination of intensive ultrasonic treatment and extraction of the nuclei with 0.75 M NaCl at 0° and pH 8.4 for 1.5 hours approximately 80% of the enzyme can be extracted in a soluble, DNA‐dependent form. The extracted enzyme has been purified by DEAE‐cellulose chromatography and centrifugation on sucrose gradients (5–20%, w/v) containing 10% glycerol. A purification of approximately 250‐fold has been achieved in the peak fraction of the gradient. The enzyme requires all four nucleoside triphosphates, mercaptoethanol, a DNA template and either Mg++ or Mn++, the latter being the preferred ion. Enzyme activity can be stimulated by (NH4)2SO4. No direct stimulation of enzyme activity by cortisol phosphate could be observed.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 5 months ago (March 3, 2005, 10:16 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 23, 2023, 2:53 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 23, 2023, 3:10 a.m.) |
Issued | 56 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1969) |
Published | 56 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1969) |
Published Online | 20 years, 5 months ago (March 3, 2005) |
Published Print | 56 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1969) |
@article{Seifart_1969, title={Extraction and Purification of DNA‐Dependent RNA Polymerase from Rat Liver Nuclei}, volume={7}, ISSN={1432-1033}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb19624.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb19624.x}, number={3}, journal={European Journal of Biochemistry}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Seifart, K. H. and Sekeris, C. E.}, year={1969}, month=jan, pages={408–412} }