DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08241.x. Indentation Behavior of Soda‐Lime Silica Glass, Fused Silica, and Single‐Crystal Quartz at Liquid Nitrogen Temperature

Indentation Behavior of Soda‐Lime Silica Glass, Fused Silica, and Single‐Crystal Quartz at Liquid Nitrogen Temperature

10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08241.x

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

Journal of the American Ceramic Society (311)

Abstract

In an attempt to elucidate the processes involved in the formation of indentation impressions, Vickers hardness measurements have been made on soda‐lime silica glass, fused silica, and crystalline quartz indented at room temperature and 77 K. The hardness of all three materials increases by a factor of ∼2.5 on cooling to liquid nitrogen temperature. High‐magnification SEM photographs revealed that the deformation and cracking patterns of the glasses changed strikingly: no shear lines were observed within the indentations, and ring cracking occurred instead of radial/median cracking. In addition, cracking occurs at much higher loads than at room temperature. The hardness results have been explained in terms of volume flow (densification) rather than shear flow (viscous or plastic) for the glasses at low temperature. The quartz crystal, on the other hand, deformed plastically at both room temperature and 77 K. Cracking differences result from changes in both flow and water activity

Bibliography

Kurkjian, C. R., Kammlott, G. W., & Chaudhri, M. M. (1995). Indentation Behavior of SodaâLime Silica Glass, Fused Silica, and SingleâCrystal Quartz at Liquid Nitrogen Temperature. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78(3), 737â744. Portico.

Authors 3

Charles R. Kurkjian (first)
Gunther W. Kammlott (additional)
M. Munawar Chaudhri (additional)

References 40 Referenced 129

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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_4_2', 'first-page': '383', 'volume-title': 'Microplasticity', 'author': 'Hillig W. B.', 'year': '1968'} / Microplasticity by Hillig W. B. (1968)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_11_2', 'first-page': '69', 'article-title': 'The Plastic Deformation of Optical Glass', 'volume': '34', 'author': 'Taylor E. W.', 'year': '1950', 'journal-title': 'J. Soc. Glass Technol'} / J. Soc. Glass Technol / The Plastic Deformation of Optical Glass by Taylor E. W. (1950)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_29_2', 'first-page': '16', 'article-title': 'New Studies on the Microplasticity of Glass', 'volume': '43', 'author': 'Dick E.', 'year': '1970', 'journal-title': 'Glastech. Ber'} / Glastech. Ber / New Studies on the Microplasticity of Glass by Dick E. (1970)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_30_2', 'first-page': '145', 'article-title': 'Some Comments on Indentation Tests on Glass', 'volume': '42', 'author': 'Douglas R. W.', 'year': '1958', 'journal-title': 'J. Soc. Glass Technol'} / J. Soc. Glass Technol / Some Comments on Indentation Tests on Glass by Douglas R. W. (1958)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_41_2', 'first-page': '346', 'article-title': 'Mechanical Strength and Viscoelastic Properties of Fused Silica: The Role of Defects', 'volume': '8', 'author': 'Kurkjian C. R.', 'year': '1992', 'journal-title': 'Trans. Mater. Res. Soc., Jpn'} / Trans. Mater. Res. Soc., Jpn / Mechanical Strength and Viscoelastic Properties of Fused Silica: The Role of Defects by Kurkjian C. R. (1992)

Dates

Type	When
Created	19 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 27, 2005, 4:17 a.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 22, 2023, 3:26 p.m.)
Indexed	2 months, 2 weeks ago (June 17, 2025, 5:46 a.m.)
Issued	30 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 1995)
Published	30 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 1995)
Published Online	19 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 27, 2005)
Published Print	30 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 1995)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Kurkjian_1995, title={Indentation Behavior of Soda‐Lime Silica Glass, Fused Silica, and Single‐Crystal Quartz at Liquid Nitrogen Temperature}, volume={78}, ISSN={1551-2916}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08241.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08241.x}, number={3}, journal={Journal of the American Ceramic Society}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Kurkjian, Charles R. and Kammlott, Gunther W. and Chaudhri, M. Munawar}, year={1995}, month=mar, pages={737–744} }

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