DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x. Hot‐Pressing of Si3N4 with Y2O3 and Li2O as Additives

Hot‐Pressing of Si3N4 with Y2O3 and Li2O as Additives

10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

Journal of the American Ceramic Society (311)

Abstract

The rates of densification and phase transformation undergone by α‐Si3N4 during hot‐pressing in the presence of Y2O3, Y2O3−2SiO2, and Li20−2Si02 as additives were studied. Although these systems behave less simply than MgO‐doped Si3N4, the data can be interpreted during the early stages of hot‐pressing as resulting from a solution‐diffusion‐reprecipitation mechanism, where the diffusion step is rate controlling and where the reprecipitation step invariably results in the formation of the β‐Si3N4 phase.

Bibliography

BOWEN, L. J., CARRUTHERS, T. G., & BROOK, R. J. (1978). HotâPressing of Si3N4 with Y2O3 and Li2O as Additives. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 61(7â8), 335â359. Portico.

Authors 3

L. J. BOWEN (first)
T. G. CARRUTHERS (additional)
R. J. BROOK (additional)

References 20 Referenced 59

10.1179/pom.1961.4.8.011 / Powder Metall. / Dense Silicon Nitridc by Deeley G. G. (1961)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_3_2', 'first-page': '377', 'volume-title': 'Special Ceramics 5', 'author': 'Wild S.', 'year': '1975'} / Special Ceramics 5 by Wild S. (1975)
{'issue': '7', 'key': 'e_1_2_1_4_2', 'first-page': '560', 'article-title': 'Effect of Impurities on the High Temperature Properties of Hot‐Pressed Silicon Nitride', 'volume': '52', 'author': 'Richerson D. W.', 'year': '1973', 'journal-title': 'Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.'} / Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. / Effect of Impurities on the High Temperature Properties of Hot‐Pressed Silicon Nitride by Richerson D. W. (1973)
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1973.tb12447.x
{'issue': '9', 'key': 'e_1_2_1_6_2', 'first-page': '778', 'article-title': 'Effect of Yttria Additions on Hot‐Pressed Si3‐iN4', 'volume': '54', 'author': 'Gazza G. E.', 'year': '1975', 'journal-title': 'Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.'} / Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. / Effect of Yttria Additions on Hot‐Pressed Si3‐iN4 by Gazza G. E. (1975)
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1974.tb11386.x
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1975.tb11488.x
10.1007/BF02396649
F. F.Lange; pp.491–509inProceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute Canterbury England . Edited byF. L.Riley. Noordhoff Leiden The Netherlands 1977.
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_11_2', 'first-page': '197', 'article-title': 'Kinetics of Hot‐Pressing of Alpha‐Silicon Nitride Powder with Additives', 'author': 'Weston R. J.', 'year': '1973', 'journal-title': 'Proc. Br. Cerum. Soc.'} / Proc. Br. Cerum. Soc. / Kinetics of Hot‐Pressing of Alpha‐Silicon Nitride Powder with Additives by Weston R. J. (1973)
R. J.Weston “Kinetics and Mechanism of the Hot‐Pressing of Silicon Nitride”;Ph.D. Thesis University of Leeds England 1976.
10.1016/0390-5519(76)90041-7
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1976.tb10955.x
10.1007/BF00545151
10.1007/BF00647779
R. J.Brook T. G.Carruthers L. J.Bowen andR. J.Weston; pp.383–90in Ref. 9.
10.1063/1.1702656
A. H.Heuer;private communication.
L. J.Bowen “Densification Mechanisms and Development of Strength in Hot‐Pressed Silicon Nitride”;Ph.D. Thesis University of Leeds England 1977.
{'issue': '2', 'key': 'e_1_2_1_21_2', 'first-page': '49', 'article-title': 'Thermal Expansion of the Nitrides and Oxynitrides of Silicon in Relation to Their Structures', 'volume': '74', 'author': 'Henderson C. M. B.', 'year': '1975', 'journal-title': 'Trans. J. Br. Ceram. Soc.'} / Trans. J. Br. Ceram. Soc. / Thermal Expansion of the Nitrides and Oxynitrides of Silicon in Relation to Their Structures by Henderson C. M. B. (1975)

Dates

Type	When
Created	19 years, 2 months ago (June 6, 2006, 9:40 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 11 months ago (Aug. 30, 2023, 5:53 a.m.)
Indexed	1 week, 1 day ago (Aug. 19, 2025, 6:07 a.m.)
Issued	47 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1978)
Published	47 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1978)
Published Online	19 years, 2 months ago (June 2, 2006)
Published Print	47 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1978)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{BOWEN_1978, title={Hot‐Pressing of Si3N4 with Y2O3 and Li2O as Additives}, volume={61}, ISSN={1551-2916}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x}, number={7–8}, journal={Journal of the American Ceramic Society}, publisher={Wiley}, author={BOWEN, L. J. and CARRUTHERS, T. G. and BROOK, R. J.}, year={1978}, month=jul, pages={335–359} }

JSON

{
  "indexed": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2025,
        8,
        19
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2025-08-19T10:07:07Z",
    "timestamp": 1755598027493
  },
  "reference-count": 20,
  "publisher": "Wiley",
  "issue": "7-8",
  "license": [
    {
      "start": {
        "date-parts": [
          [
            2006,
            6,
            2
          ]
        ],
        "date-time": "2006-06-02T00:00:00Z",
        "timestamp": 1149206400000
      },
      "content-version": "vor",
      "delay-in-days": 10198,
      "URL": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor"
    }
  ],
  "content-domain": {
    "domain": [],
    "crossmark-restriction": false
  },
  "published-print": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1978,
        7
      ]
    ]
  },
  "abstract": "<jats:p>The rates of densification and phase transformation undergone by \u03b1\u2010Si<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> during hot\u2010pressing in the presence of Y<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>, Y<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>\u22122SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>, and Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>0\u22122Si0<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> as additives were studied. Although these systems behave less simply than MgO\u2010doped Si<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, the data can be interpreted during the early stages of hot\u2010pressing as resulting from a solution\u2010diffusion\u2010reprecipitation mechanism, where the diffusion step is rate controlling and where the reprecipitation step invariably results in the formation of the \u03b2\u2010Si<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> phase.</jats:p>",
  "DOI": "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x",
  "type": "journal-article",
  "created": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2006,
        6,
        7
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2006-06-07T01:40:39Z",
    "timestamp": 1149644439000
  },
  "page": "335-359",
  "source": "Crossref",
  "is-referenced-by-count": 59,
  "title": "Hot\u2010Pressing of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> with Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Li<sub>2</sub>O as Additives",
  "prefix": "10.1111",
  "volume": "61",
  "author": [
    {
      "given": "L. J.",
      "family": "BOWEN",
      "sequence": "first",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "T. G.",
      "family": "CARRUTHERS",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    },
    {
      "given": "R. J.",
      "family": "BROOK",
      "sequence": "additional",
      "affiliation": []
    }
  ],
  "member": "311",
  "published-online": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2006,
        6,
        2
      ]
    ]
  },
  "reference": [
    {
      "issue": "8",
      "key": "e_1_2_1_2_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "crossref",
      "first-page": "145",
      "DOI": "10.1179/pom.1961.4.8.011",
      "article-title": "Dense Silicon Nitridc",
      "volume": "8",
      "author": "Deeley G. G.",
      "year": "1961",
      "journal-title": "Powder Metall."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_3_2",
      "first-page": "377",
      "volume-title": "Special Ceramics 5",
      "author": "Wild S.",
      "year": "1975"
    },
    {
      "issue": "7",
      "key": "e_1_2_1_4_2",
      "first-page": "560",
      "article-title": "Effect of Impurities on the High Temperature Properties of Hot\u2010Pressed Silicon Nitride",
      "volume": "52",
      "author": "Richerson D. W.",
      "year": "1973",
      "journal-title": "Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_5_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1973.tb12447.x"
    },
    {
      "issue": "9",
      "key": "e_1_2_1_6_2",
      "first-page": "778",
      "article-title": "Effect of Yttria Additions on Hot\u2010Pressed Si3\u2010iN4",
      "volume": "54",
      "author": "Gazza G. E.",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_7_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1974.tb11386.x"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_8_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1975.tb11488.x"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_9_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF02396649"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_10_2",
      "unstructured": "F. F.Lange; pp.491\u2013509inProceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute Canterbury England . Edited byF. L.Riley. Noordhoff Leiden The Netherlands 1977."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_11_2",
      "first-page": "197",
      "article-title": "Kinetics of Hot\u2010Pressing of Alpha\u2010Silicon Nitride Powder with Additives",
      "author": "Weston R. J.",
      "year": "1973",
      "journal-title": "Proc. Br. Cerum. Soc."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_12_2",
      "unstructured": "R. J.Weston \u201cKinetics and Mechanism of the Hot\u2010Pressing of Silicon Nitride\u201d;Ph.D. Thesis University of Leeds England 1976."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_13_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1016/0390-5519(76)90041-7"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_14_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1976.tb10955.x"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_15_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF00545151"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_16_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1007/BF00647779"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_17_2",
      "unstructured": "R. J.Brook T. G.Carruthers L. J.Bowen andR. J.Weston; pp.383\u201390in Ref. 9."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_18_2",
      "doi-asserted-by": "publisher",
      "DOI": "10.1063/1.1702656"
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_19_2",
      "unstructured": "A. H.Heuer;private communication."
    },
    {
      "key": "e_1_2_1_20_2",
      "unstructured": "L. J.Bowen \u201cDensification Mechanisms and Development of Strength in Hot\u2010Pressed Silicon Nitride\u201d;Ph.D. Thesis University of Leeds England 1977."
    },
    {
      "issue": "2",
      "key": "e_1_2_1_21_2",
      "first-page": "49",
      "article-title": "Thermal Expansion of the Nitrides and Oxynitrides of Silicon in Relation to Their Structures",
      "volume": "74",
      "author": "Henderson C. M. B.",
      "year": "1975",
      "journal-title": "Trans. J. Br. Ceram. Soc."
    }
  ],
  "container-title": "Journal of the American Ceramic Society",
  "original-title": [],
  "language": "en",
  "link": [
    {
      "URL": "https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "text-mining"
    },
    {
      "URL": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x/fullpdf",
      "content-type": "unspecified",
      "content-version": "vor",
      "intended-application": "similarity-checking"
    }
  ],
  "deposited": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2023,
        8,
        30
      ]
    ],
    "date-time": "2023-08-30T09:53:38Z",
    "timestamp": 1693389218000
  },
  "score": 1,
  "resource": {
    "primary": {
      "URL": "https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x"
    }
  },
  "subtitle": [],
  "short-title": [],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1978,
        7
      ]
    ]
  },
  "references-count": 20,
  "journal-issue": {
    "issue": "7-8",
    "published-print": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          1978,
          7
        ]
      ]
    }
  },
  "alternative-id": [
    "10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x"
  ],
  "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1978.tb09323.x",
  "relation": {},
  "ISSN": [
    "0002-7820",
    "1551-2916"
  ],
  "subject": [],
  "container-title-short": "Journal of the American Ceramic Society",
  "published": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        1978,
        7
      ]
    ]
  }
}