Crossref journal-article
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Genes & Development (246)
Abstract

The developmental transcription factor ςK is derived from the inactive precursor protein pro-ςK by regulated proteolysis during the process of sporulation in the bacteriumBacillus subtilis. The putative pro-ςK processing enzyme SpoIVFB is a member of a family of membrane-embedded metalloproteases and is held inactive by two other integral membrane proteins, SpoIVFA and BofA. Herein we show that the processing enzyme and its two regulators exist in a multimeric complex that localizes to the membrane surrounding the developing spore (the forespore). We further show that one of the regulators, SpoIVFA, plays a central role in both the formation of this complex and its subcellular localization. Evidence is presented in support of a model in which SpoIVFA acts as a platform for bringing BofA and SpoIVFB together, whereby BofA inhibits pro-ςK processing until a signal has been received from the forespore.

Bibliography

Rudner, D. Z., & Losick, R. (2002). A sporulation membrane protein tethers the pro-ςK processing enzyme to its inhibitor and dictates its subcellular localization. Genes & Development, 16(8), 1007–1018.

Authors 2
  1. David Z. Rudner (first)
  2. Richard Losick (additional)
References 44 Referenced 114
  1. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00859.x / EMBO J. / Target cell specificity of a bacteriocin molecule: A C-terminal signal directs lysostaphin to the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus. by Baba (1996)
  2. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06759.x / EMBO J. / Subunits of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae signal recognition particle required for its functional expression. by Brown (1994)
  3. 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80213-5
  4. 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80675-3
  5. 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00685-0
  6. 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90362-I
  7. 10.1101/gad.5.3.456
  8. 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90931-U
  9. 10.1128/MCB.20.14.5321-5329.2000
  10. 10.1073/pnas.87.8.3107
  11. 10.1128/MMBR.63.1.1-20.1999 / Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. / Bacillus subtilis spore coat. by Driks (1999)
  12. 10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00528-1
  13. 10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00452-1
  14. 10.1128/JB.182.2.278-285.2000
  15. 10.1128/jb.178.22.6608-6617.1996 / J. Bacteriol. / A substitution at His-120 in the LasA protease of Pseudomonas aeruginosa blocks enzymatic activity without affecting propeptide processing or extracellular secretion. by Gustin (1996)
  16. Harwood C.R. Cutting S.M. (1990) Molecular biological methods for Bacillus. (Wiley, New York, NY).
  17. 10.1128/jb.173.10.3159-3169.1991 / J. Bacteriol. / Genetic regulation of morphogenesis in Bacillus subtilis: Roles of ς E and ς F in prespore engulfment. by Illing (1991)
  18. 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90190-A
  19. 10.1101/gad.13.9.1156 / Genes & Dev. / Septation, dephosphorylation, and the activation of ςF during sporulation in Bacillus subtilis. by King (1999)
  20. 10.1126/science.2492118
  21. 10.1074/jbc.273.26.16235
  22. 10.1038/355601a0
  23. 10.1128/jb.177.4.1082-1085.1995 / J. Bacteriol. / Sporulation protein SpoIVFB from Bacillus subtilis enhances processing of the ς factor precursor Pro-ς K in the absence of other sporulation gene products. by Lu (1995)
  24. 10.1126/science.3529391
  25. 10.1128/JB.182.4.1096-1108.2000
  26. 10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80006-4
  27. 10.1128/JB.181.17.5384-5388.1999 / J. Bacteriol. / Role of the sporulation protein BofA in regulating activation of the Bacillus subtilis developmental transcription factor ςK. by Resnekov (1999)
  28. 10.1073/pnas.95.6.3162
  29. 10.1046/j.1365-2443.1996.d01-262.x
  30. 10.1128/jb.174.10.3177-3184.1992 / J. Bacteriol. / Characterization of bofA, a gene involved in intercompartmental regulation of pro-ς K processing during sporulation in Bacillus subtilis. by Ricca (1992)
  31. 10.1016/S1534-5807(01)00094-6
  32. 10.1073/pnas.96.26.14765
  33. 10.1128/jb.176.22.6802-6811.1994 / J. Bacteriol. / Bacillus subtilis F0F1 ATPase: DNA sequence of the atp operon and characterization of atp mutants. by Santana (1994)
  34. 10.1073/pnas.54.3.704
  35. 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90358-1
  36. 10.1146/annurev.genet.30.1.297
  37. 10.1128/jb.179.4.1193-1202.1997 / J. Bacteriol. / Purification and molecular characterization of glycylglycine endopeptidase produced by Staphylococcus capitis EPK1. by Sugai (1997)
  38. 10.1038/40805
  39. 10.1128/jb.167.2.530-534.1986 / J. Bacteriol. / Chromosomal insertions of Tn917 in Bacillus subtilis. by Vandeyar (1986)
  40. 10.1099/00221287-143-4-1053
  41. 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01946.x
  42. 10.1073/pnas.80.8.2305
  43. 10.1128/JB.182.11.3305-3309.2000
  44. 10.1074/jbc.274.31.21973
Dates
Type When
Created 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 8 p.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 15, 2021, 11:06 a.m.)
Indexed 2 months, 4 weeks ago (June 4, 2025, 6:29 a.m.)
Issued 23 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2002)
Published 23 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2002)
Published Online 23 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2002)
Published Print 23 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2002)
Funders 0

None

@article{Rudner_2002, title={A sporulation membrane protein tethers the pro-ςK processing enzyme to its inhibitor and dictates its subcellular localization}, volume={16}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.977702}, DOI={10.1101/gad.977702}, number={8}, journal={Genes & Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Rudner, David Z. and Losick, Richard}, year={2002}, month=apr, pages={1007–1018} }