Abstract
Lymphoid cells transformed by Abelson murine leukemia virus have provided one of the classic models for study of early B-cell development and immunoglobulin rearrangement. Most of these cells have rearranged their heavy-chain locus but not their light chain genes, suggesting that an active v-abl protein interferes with this differentiation step. To test this hypothesis, light-chain gene structure was examined in pre-B cells transformed by temperature-sensitive mutants of the Abelson virus and in derivatives that survive at the nonpermissive temperature because they express a human BCL-2 gene. Our studies reveal that inactivation of the v-abl protein tyrosine kinase triggers high-frequency rearrangement of kappa and lambda light-chain genes. These events are accompanied by marked increases in the expression of RAG-1 and RAG-2 RNAs. These increases occur in the absence of protein synthesis but are dependent on inactivation of the v-abl protein tyrosine kinase. As documented in the accompanying paper (Klug et al., this issue), an active v-abl protein also suppresses the activity of NF-kappa B/rel and expression controlled by the kappa intron enhancer. Together these data demonstrate that the v-abl protein specifically interferes with light-chain gene rearrangement by suppressing at least two pathways essential for this stage of B-cell differentiation and suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation is important in regulating RAG gene expression.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 2 months ago (June 5, 2007, 5:15 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 3 months ago (May 12, 2023, 2:25 a.m.) |
Indexed | 2 months ago (June 26, 2025, 2:25 p.m.) |
Issued | 31 years, 5 months ago (March 15, 1994) |
Published | 31 years, 5 months ago (March 15, 1994) |
Published Online | 31 years, 5 months ago (March 15, 1994) |
Published Print | 31 years, 5 months ago (March 15, 1994) |
@article{Chen_1994, title={An active v-abl protein tyrosine kinase blocks immunoglobulin light-chain gene rearrangement.}, volume={8}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.8.6.688}, DOI={10.1101/gad.8.6.688}, number={6}, journal={Genes & Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Chen, Y Y and Wang, L C and Huang, M S and Rosenberg, N}, year={1994}, month=mar, pages={688–697} }