Abstract
The yeast HO gene is transcribed transiently during G1 as cells undergo START. START-specific HO activation requires two proteins, SWI4 and SWI6, which act via a motif (CACGA4) repeated up to 10 times within the URS2 region of the HO promoter. We identified a DNA-binding activity containing SWI4 and SWI6 that recognizes the CACGA4 sequences within URS2. Two forms of SWI4,6-DNA complexes called L and U can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobility. L complexes can be detected at all stages of the cell cycle, but U complexes are only detected in cells that have undergone START. The formation of U complexes may be the trigger of HO activation. The SWI6 protein is concentrated in the nucleus throughout G1, but at some point in S or G2 significant amounts accumulate in the cytoplasm. This change in cellular location of the SWI6 protein might contribute to the turnoff of HO transcription after cells have undergone START.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 2 months ago (June 5, 2007, 5:15 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 13, 2021, 11:23 p.m.) |
Indexed | 4 months, 2 weeks ago (April 11, 2025, 3:49 a.m.) |
Issued | 33 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1991) |
Published | 33 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1991) |
Published Online | 33 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1991) |
Published Print | 33 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1991) |
@article{Taba_1991, title={Changes in a SWI4,6-DNA-binding complex occur at the time of HO gene activation in yeast.}, volume={5}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.5.11.2000}, DOI={10.1101/gad.5.11.2000}, number={11}, journal={Genes & Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Taba, M R and Muroff, I and Lydall, D and Tebb, G and Nasmyth, K}, year={1991}, month=nov, pages={2000–2013} }