Abstract
In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, expression of alpha-specific genes is governed by the MAT alpha 1 and MCM1 gene products. MAT alpha 1 and MCM1 bind cooperatively to PQ elements upstream of alpha-specific genes. The PQ element not only directs alpha-specific expression but can also direct gene induction in response to treatment with a-mating pheromone. We have used gene fusions to investigate whether induction conferred by the PQ box is mediated through either MAT alpha 1 or MCM1, or a combination of both. When MCM1 is fused to the DNA-binding domain of the bacterial repressor LexA, this fusion protein is capable of trans-activating a lacZ reporter gene driven by a LexA operator. However, the transcriptional activity of the MCM1-LexA fusion is not further enhanced by treatment of cells with a-factor. A MAT alpha 1-LexA fusion protein is also capable of trans-activation through a LexA operator. Moreover, the activity of the MAT alpha 1-LexA fusion protein can be further induced by treatment with a-factor. When progressive deletions are made from the amino terminus of MAT alpha 1 in the fusion protein, the basal level of trans-activation progressively decreases, but the inducibility of the fusion protein increases. MAT alpha 1-LexA fusion proteins, which have greater than or equal to 57 amino acids deleted from the amino terminus of MAT alpha 1 are not capable of trans-activation. In addition, the activity of the MAT alpha 1-LexA fusion protein is dependent on the functions of the STE7, STE11, and STE12 genes that encode components of the pheromone response pathway.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 2 months ago (June 5, 2007, 5:15 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 13, 2021, 11:21 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 6 months ago (Feb. 28, 2024, 6:20 a.m.) |
Issued | 33 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1991) |
Published | 33 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1991) |
Published Online | 33 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1991) |
Published Print | 33 years, 11 months ago (Oct. 1, 1991) |
@article{Sengupta_1991, title={MAT alpha 1 can mediate gene activation by a-mating factor.}, volume={5}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.5.10.1924}, DOI={10.1101/gad.5.10.1924}, number={10}, journal={Genes & Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Sengupta, P and Cochran, B H}, year={1991}, month=oct, pages={1924–1934} }