Crossref journal-article
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Genes & Development (246)
Abstract

Oligonucleotide microarrays were employed to quantitate mRNA levels from a large number of genes regulated by the p53 transcription factor. Responses to DNA damage and to zinc-inducible p53 were compared for their transcription patterns in cell culture. A cluster analysis of these data demonstrates that genes induced by γ radiation, UV radiation, and the zinc-induced p53 form distinct sets and subsets with a few genes in common to all these treatments. Cell type- or cell line-specific p53 responses were detected. When p53 proteins were induced with zinc, the kinetics of induction or repression of mRNAs from p53-responsive genes fell into eight distinct classes, five different kinetics of induction, and three different kinetics of repression. In addition, low levels of p53 in a cell induced or repressed only a subset of genes observed at higher p53 levels. The results of this study demonstrate that the nature of the p53 response in diverse mRNA species depends on the levels of p53 protein in a cell, the type of inducing agent or event, and the cell type employed. Of 6000 genes examined for p53 regulatory responses, 107 induced and 54 repressed genes fell into categories of apoptosis and growth arrest, cytoskeletal functions, growth factors and their inhibitors, extracellular matrix, and adhesion genes.

Bibliography

Zhao, R., Gish, K., Murphy, M., Yin, Y., Notterman, D., Hoffman, W. H., Tom, E., Mack, D. H., & Levine, A. J. (2000). Analysis of p53-regulated gene expression patterns using oligonucleotide arrays. Genes & Development, 14(8), 981–993.

Authors 9
  1. Renbin Zhao (first)
  2. Kurt Gish (additional)
  3. Maureen Murphy (additional)
  4. Yuxin Yin (additional)
  5. Daniel Notterman (additional)
  6. William H. Hoffman (additional)
  7. Edward Tom (additional)
  8. David H. Mack (additional)
  9. Arnold J. Levine (additional)
References 60 Referenced 363
  1. 10.1073/pnas.96.12.6745
  2. 10.1126/science.2144057
  3. 10.1126/science.281.5383.1674
  4. 10.1101/gad.7.12b.2565
  5. 10.1378/chest.101.3_Supplement.19S / Chest / Mutational spectra and immunohistochemical analyses of p53 in human cancers. by Bennett (1992)
  6. 10.1126/science.281.5383.1677
  7. 10.1126/science.8023157
  8. 10.1101/gad.12.15.2434
  9. 10.1126/science.278.5338.680
  10. 10.1038/356215a0
  11. 10.1073/pnas.95.25.14863
  12. 10.1038/ng0492-45
  13. 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90500-P
  14. 10.1073/pnas.86.22.8763
  15. 10.1038/358083a0
  16. 10.1083/jcb.128.6.1043
  17. 10.1126/science.2144363
  18. 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90045-7
  19. 10.1074/jbc.273.42.27047
  20. 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90499-G
  21. 10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80002-7
  22. 10.1126/science.1905840
  23. {'key': '2021111419195844000_14.8.981.23', 'first-page': '1693', 'article-title': 'Use of the two-hybrid system to identify the domain of p53 involved in oligomerization.', 'volume': '8', 'author': 'Iwabuchi', 'year': '1993', 'journal-title': 'Oncogene'} / Oncogene / Use of the two-hybrid system to identify the domain of p53 involved in oligomerization. by Iwabuchi (1993)
  24. 10.1126/science.283.5398.83
  25. 10.1101/gad.11.5.558
  26. 10.1126/science.2047879
  27. 10.1038/3882
  28. 10.1083/jcb.141.3.553
  29. 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81871-1
  30. 10.1038/sj.onc.1202574
  31. 10.1101/gad.8.10.1235
  32. 10.1038/nbt1296-1675
  33. 10.1126/science.2547247
  34. 10.1006/scbi.1998.0096
  35. 10.1073/pnas.95.11.6399
  36. 10.1038/363281a0
  37. 10.1126/science.1978757
  38. 10.1073/pnas.93.24.13555
  39. 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90113-S
  40. 10.1084/jem.188.11.2033
  41. 10.1101/gad.10.23.2971
  42. 10.1016/S0955-0674(96)80033-0
  43. 10.1101/gad.7.12b.2556
  44. 10.1073/pnas.91.6.1998
  45. 10.1038/38525
  46. 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199901)187:1<112::AID-PATH250>3.0.CO;2-3
  47. 10.1126/science.2144364
  48. 10.1126/science.270.5235.467
  49. 10.1073/pnas.89.24.12028
  50. 10.1073/pnas.89.10.4495
  51. 10.1089/dna.1994.13.125
  52. 10.1073/pnas.96.12.6937
  53. 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05183.x / EMBO J. / p53: A transdominant regulator of transcription whose function is ablated by mutations occurring in human cancer. by Unger (1992)
  54. {'key': '2021111419195844000_14.8.981.54', 'first-page': '5182', 'article-title': 'p53 domains: Structure, oligomerization, and transformation.', 'volume': '14', 'author': 'Wang', 'year': '1994', 'journal-title': 'Mol. Cell. Biol.'} / Mol. Cell. Biol. / p53 domains: Structure, oligomerization, and transformation. by Wang (1994)
  55. 10.1101/gad.7.12b.2575
  56. 10.1038/nbt1297-1359
  57. 10.1038/ng1097-141
  58. 10.1038/366701a0
  59. 10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80351-2
  60. 10.1101/gad.12.15.2424
Dates
Type When
Created 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 14, 2021, 10:30 p.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 14, 2021, 10:32 p.m.)
Indexed 1 month, 2 weeks ago (July 11, 2025, 6:48 a.m.)
Issued 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000)
Published 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000)
Published Online 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000)
Published Print 25 years, 4 months ago (April 15, 2000)
Funders 0

None

@article{Zhao_2000, title={Analysis of p53-regulated gene expression patterns using oligonucleotide arrays}, volume={14}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.14.8.981}, DOI={10.1101/gad.14.8.981}, number={8}, journal={Genes &amp; Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Zhao, Renbin and Gish, Kurt and Murphy, Maureen and Yin, Yuxin and Notterman, Daniel and Hoffman, William H. and Tom, Edward and Mack, David H. and Levine, Arnold J.}, year={2000}, month=apr, pages={981–993} }