Abstract
Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF), a key component of the mammalian RNA 3'-end processing machinery, consists of four subunits of 160, 100, 73, and 30 kD. Here we report the isolation and characterization of a cDNA encoding the 30-kD polypeptide. Antibodies raised against this protein inhibit cleavage and polyadenylation and coimmunoprecipitate the other CPSF subunits. The protein sequence contains five C3H-zinc-finger repeats and a putative RNA-binding zinc knuckle motif at the carboxyl terminus. Consistent with this observation, the in vitro translated 30-kD protein binds RNA polymers with a distinct preference for poly(U). In addition, an essential S. cerevisiae gene, YTH1, was cloned which is 40% identical to CPSF 30K at the protein level. Extracts prepared from a conditional yth1 mutant have normal cleavage activity, but fail to polyadenylate the upstream cleavage product. Efficient polyadenylation activity can be restored by the addition of purified polyadenylation factor I (PF I). We demonstrate that Yth1p is a component of PF I that interacts in vivo and in vitro with Fip1p, a known PF I subunit.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 2 months ago (June 5, 2007, 5:15 p.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 14, 2021, 10:03 p.m.) |
Indexed | 2 weeks, 6 days ago (Aug. 5, 2025, 8:22 a.m.) |
Issued | 28 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1997) |
Published | 28 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1997) |
Published Online | 28 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1997) |
Published Print | 28 years, 1 month ago (July 1, 1997) |
@article{Barabino_1997, title={The 30-kD subunit of mammalian cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor and its yeast homolog are RNA-binding zinc finger proteins.}, volume={11}, ISSN={1549-5477}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.11.13.1703}, DOI={10.1101/gad.11.13.1703}, number={13}, journal={Genes & Development}, publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}, author={Barabino, S M and Hübner, W and Jenny, A and Minvielle-Sebastia, L and Keller, W}, year={1997}, month=jul, pages={1703–1716} }