DOI: 10.1091/mbc.8.10.2017. Nup93, a Vertebrate Homologue of Yeast Nic96p, Forms a Complex with a Novel 205-kDa Protein and Is Required for Correct Nuclear Pore Assembly

Nup93, a Vertebrate Homologue of Yeast Nic96p, Forms a Complex with a Novel 205-kDa Protein and Is Required for Correct Nuclear Pore Assembly

10.1091/mbc.8.10.2017

Crossref journal-article

American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

Molecular Biology of the Cell (1076)

Abstract

Yeast and vertebrate nuclear pores display significant morphological similarity by electron microscopy, but sequence similarity between the respective proteins has been more difficult to observe. Herein we have identified a vertebrate nucleoporin, Nup93, in both human and Xenopus that has proved to be an evolutionarily related homologue of the yeast nucleoporin Nic96p. Polyclonal antiserum to human Nup93 detects corresponding proteins in human, rat, and Xenopus cells. Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy localize vertebrate Nup93 at the nuclear basket and at or near the nuclear entry to the gated channel of the pore. Immunoprecipitation from both mammalian andXenopus cell extracts indicates that a small fraction of Nup93 physically interacts with the nucleoporin p62, just as yeast Nic96p interacts with the yeast p62 homologue. However, a large fraction of vertebrate Nup93 is extracted from pores and is also present in Xenopus egg extracts in complex with a newly discovered 205-kDa protein. Mass spectrometric sequencing of the human 205-kDa protein reveals that this protein is encoded by an open reading frame, KIAAO225, present in the human database. The putative human nucleoporin of 205 kDa has related sequence homologues inCaenorhabditis elegans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To analyze the role of the Nup93 complex in the pore, nuclei were assembled that lack the Nup93 complex after immunodepletion of a Xenopus nuclear reconstitution extract. The Nup93-complex–depleted nuclei are clearly defective for correct nuclear pore assembly. From these experiments, we conclude that the vertebrate and yeast pore have significant homology in their functionally important cores and that, with the identification of Nup93 and the 205-kDa protein, we have extended the knowledge of the nearest-neighbor interactions of this core in both yeast and vertebrates.

Bibliography

Grandi, P., Dang, T., PanÃ©, N., Shevchenko, A., Mann, M., Forbes, D., & Hurt, E. (1997). Nup93, a Vertebrate Homologue of Yeast Nic96p, Forms a Complex with a Novel 205-kDa Protein and Is Required for Correct Nuclear Pore Assembly. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 8(10), 2017â2038.

Authors 7

Paola Grandi (first)
Tam Dang (additional)
Nelly Pané (additional)
Andrej Shevchenko (additional)
Matthias Mann (additional)
Douglass Forbes (additional)
Ed Hurt (additional)

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Dates

Type	When
Created	12 years, 1 month ago (July 2, 2013, 7:12 p.m.)
Deposited	3 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 26, 2022, 9:33 p.m.)
Indexed	1 month, 1 week ago (July 16, 2025, 9 a.m.)
Issued	27 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997)
Published	27 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997)
Published Print	27 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 1, 1997)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Grandi_1997, title={Nup93, a Vertebrate Homologue of Yeast Nic96p, Forms a Complex with a Novel 205-kDa Protein and Is Required for Correct Nuclear Pore Assembly}, volume={8}, ISSN={1939-4586}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.8.10.2017}, DOI={10.1091/mbc.8.10.2017}, number={10}, journal={Molecular Biology of the Cell}, publisher={American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)}, author={Grandi, Paola and Dang, Tam and Pané, Nelly and Shevchenko, Andrej and Mann, Matthias and Forbes, Douglass and Hurt, Ed}, year={1997}, month=oct, pages={2017–2038} }

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