Abstract
The flickery block of single Ca2+-activated K+ channels that is produced by internally applied Na+ can be relieved by millimolar concentrations of external K+. This effect of K+ on the kinetics of Na+ block was studied by the method of amplitude distribution analysis described in the companion paper (Yellen, G., 1984b, J. Gen. Physiol., 84:157-186). It appears that K+ relieves block by increasing the exit rate of the blocking ion from the channel, not by competitively slowing its entrance rate. This suggests that a K ion that enters the channel from the outside can expel the blocking Na ion, which entered the channel from the inside. Cs+, which cannot carry current through the channel, and Rb+, which carries a reduced current through the channel, are just as effective as K+ in relieving the block by internal Na+. The kinetics of block by internal nonyltriethylammonium (C9) are unaffected by the presence of these ions in the external bathing solution.
Dates
Type | When |
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Created | 21 years, 3 months ago (May 13, 2004, 7:16 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 27, 2023, 8:15 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 months, 3 weeks ago (May 7, 2025, 6:21 p.m.) |
Issued | 41 years ago (Aug. 1, 1984) |
Published | 41 years ago (Aug. 1, 1984) |
Published Online | 41 years ago (Aug. 1, 1984) |
Published Print | 41 years ago (Aug. 1, 1984) |
@article{Yellen_1984, title={Relief of Na+ block of Ca2+-activated K+ channels by external cations.}, volume={84}, ISSN={1540-7748}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.84.2.187}, DOI={10.1085/jgp.84.2.187}, number={2}, journal={The Journal of general physiology}, publisher={Rockefeller University Press}, author={Yellen, G}, year={1984}, month=aug, pages={187–199} }