Abstract
Natural killer (NK) cell–mediated lysis is negatively regulated by killer cell inhibitory receptors specific for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. In this study, we characterize a novel inhibitory MHC class I receptor of the immunoglobulin-superfamily, expressed not only by subsets of NK and T cells, but also by B cells, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. This receptor, called Ig-like transcript (ILT)2, binds MHC class I molecules and delivers a negative signal that inhibits killing by NK and T cells, as well as Ca2+ mobilization in B cells and myelomonocytic cells triggered through the B cell antigen receptor and human histocompatibility leukocyte antigens (HLA)–DR, respectively. In addition, myelomonocytic cells express receptors homologous to ILT2, which are characterized by extensive polymorphism and might recognize distinct HLA class I molecules. These results suggest that diverse leukocyte lineages have adopted recognition of self–MHC class I molecules as a common strategy to control cellular activation during an immune response.
Bibliography
Colonna, M., Navarro, F., Bellón, T., Llano, M., GarcÃa, P., Samaridis, J., Angman, L., Cella, M., & López-Botet, M. (1997). A Common Inhibitory Receptor for Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Molecules on Human Lymphoid and Myelomonocytic Cells. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 186(11), 1809â1818.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 12:49 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 25, 2023, 4:01 a.m.) |
Indexed | 4 days, 3 hours ago (Aug. 28, 2025, 8:35 a.m.) |
Issued | 27 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1997) |
Published | 27 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1997) |
Published Online | 27 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1997) |
Published Print | 27 years, 9 months ago (Dec. 1, 1997) |
@article{Colonna_1997, title={A Common Inhibitory Receptor for Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Molecules on Human Lymphoid and Myelomonocytic Cells}, volume={186}, ISSN={1540-9538}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.186.11.1809}, DOI={10.1084/jem.186.11.1809}, number={11}, journal={The Journal of Experimental Medicine}, publisher={Rockefeller University Press}, author={Colonna, Marco and Navarro, Francisco and Bellón, Teresa and Llano, Manuel and García, Pilar and Samaridis, Jacqueline and Angman, Lena and Cella, Marina and López-Botet, Miguel}, year={1997}, month=dec, pages={1809–1818} }