Abstract
Infection with HIV-1 requires expression of CD4 and the chemokine receptors CXCR4 or CCR5 at the target cell surface. Engagement of these receptors by the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein is essential for membrane fusion, but may additionally activate intracellular signaling pathways. In this study, we demonstrate that chemokines and HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins from both T-tropic and macrophage-tropic strains rapidly induce tyrosine phosphorylation of the protein tyrosine kinase Pyk2. The response requires CXCR4 and CCR5 to be accessible on the cell surface. The results presented here provide the first evidence for activation of an intracellular signaling event that can initiate multiple signaling pathways as a consequence of contact between HIV-1 and chemokine receptors.
Bibliography
Davis, C. B., Dikic, I., Unutmaz, D., Hill, C. M., Arthos, J., Siani, M. A., Thompson, D. A., Schlessinger, J., & Littman, D. R. (1997). Signal Transduction Due to HIV-1 Envelope Interactions with Chemokine Receptors CXCR4 or CCR5. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 186(10), 1793â1798.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 12:49 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 25, 2023, 4:01 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 1 day ago (Aug. 7, 2025, 4:51 a.m.) |
Issued | 27 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 1997) |
Published | 27 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 1997) |
Published Online | 27 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 1997) |
Published Print | 27 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 1997) |
@article{Davis_1997, title={Signal Transduction Due to HIV-1 Envelope Interactions with Chemokine Receptors CXCR4 or CCR5}, volume={186}, ISSN={1540-9538}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.186.10.1793}, DOI={10.1084/jem.186.10.1793}, number={10}, journal={The Journal of Experimental Medicine}, publisher={Rockefeller University Press}, author={Davis, Craig B. and Dikic, Ivan and Unutmaz, Derya and Hill, C. Mark and Arthos, James and Siani, Michael A. and Thompson, Darren A. and Schlessinger, Joseph and Littman, Dan R.}, year={1997}, month=nov, pages={1793–1798} }