Abstract
During the inflammatory response, the adhesion molecule PECAM plays a crucial role in transendothelial migration, the passage of leukocytes across endothelium. We report here an additional role for PECAM in the subsequent migration of monocytes through the subendothelial extracellular matrix. PECAM has six immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily domains. Monoclonal antibodies whose epitopes map to domains 1 and/or 2 selectively block monocyte migration through the endothelial junction, whereas those that map to domain 6 block only the migration through the extracellular matrix, trapping the monocyte between the endothelium and its basal lamina. Therefore, transendothelial migration (diapedesis) and passage through extracellular matrix (interstitial migration) are distinct and separable phases of monocyte emigration. Furthermore, distinct and separate Ig domains of PECAM are involved in mediating these two steps.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 2 months ago (June 24, 2004, 3:56 a.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 25, 2023, 3:02 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month ago (July 24, 2025, 7:14 a.m.) |
Issued | 29 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1995) |
Published | 29 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1995) |
Published Online | 29 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1995) |
Published Print | 29 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1995) |
@article{Liao_1995, title={Migration of monocytes across endothelium and passage through extracellular matrix involve separate molecular domains of PECAM-1.}, volume={182}, ISSN={1540-9538}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.182.5.1337}, DOI={10.1084/jem.182.5.1337}, number={5}, journal={The Journal of experimental medicine}, publisher={Rockefeller University Press}, author={Liao, F and Huynh, H K and Eiroa, A and Greene, T and Polizzi, E and Muller, W A}, year={1995}, month=nov, pages={1337–1343} }