Abstract
Mammalian metaphase chromosomes can be identified by their characteristic banding pattern when stained with Giemsa dye after brief proteolytic digestion. The resulting G-bands are known to contain regions of DNA enriched in A/T residues and to be the principal location for the L1 (or Kpn 1) family of long interspersed repetitive sequences in human chromosomes. Here we report that antibodies raised against a highly purified and biochemically well characterized nonhistone "High-Mobility Group" protein, HMG-I, specifically localize this protein to the G-bands in mammalian metaphase chromosomes. In some preparations in which chromosomes are highly condensed, HMG-I appears to be located at the centromere and/or telomere regions of mammalian chromosomes as well. To our knowledge, this is the first well-characterized mammalian protein that localizes primarily to G-band regions of chromosomes.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 21 years, 3 months ago (May 14, 2004, 8:18 p.m.) |
Deposited | 2 years, 1 month ago (July 21, 2023, 9:46 p.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks ago (Aug. 5, 2025, 8:59 a.m.) |
Issued | 35 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1989) |
Published | 35 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1989) |
Published Online | 35 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1989) |
Published Print | 35 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 1, 1989) |
@article{Disney_1989, title={High-mobility group protein HMG-I localizes to G/Q- and C-bands of human and mouse chromosomes.}, volume={109}, ISSN={1540-8140}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.109.5.1975}, DOI={10.1083/jcb.109.5.1975}, number={5}, journal={The Journal of cell biology}, publisher={Rockefeller University Press}, author={Disney, J E and Johnson, K R and Magnuson, N S and Sylvester, S R and Reeves, R}, year={1989}, month=nov, pages={1975–1982} }