Abstract
Using information theory, it is argued that from among possible definitions of what an atom is when it is in a molecule, a particular one merits special attention. Namely, it is the atom defined by the “stockholders partitioning” of a molecule invented by Hirshfeld [(1977) Theor. Chim. Acta 44, 129]. The theoretical tool used is the minimum entropy deficiency principle (minimum missing information principle) of Kullback and Liebler [(1951) Ann. Math. Stat. 22, 79]. A corresponding analysis is given of the problem of assessing similarity between molecules or pieces of molecules.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:35 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 5:29 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 day, 16 hours ago (Aug. 29, 2025, 6:16 a.m.) |
Issued | 25 years ago (Aug. 1, 2000) |
Published | 25 years ago (Aug. 1, 2000) |
Published Online | 25 years ago (Aug. 1, 2000) |
Published Print | 25 years ago (Aug. 1, 2000) |
@article{Nalewajski_2000, title={Information theory, atoms in molecules, and molecular similarity}, volume={97}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.97.16.8879}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.97.16.8879}, number={16}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Nalewajski, Roman F. and Parr, Robert G.}, year={2000}, month=aug, pages={8879–8882} }