Abstract
Mammalian cells defective in DNA end-joining are highly sensitive to ionizing radiation and are immunodeficient because of a failure to complete V(D)J recombination. By using cell-free extracts prepared from human lymphoblastoid cell lines, an in vitro system for end-joining has been developed. Intermolecular ligation was found to be accurate and to depend on DNA ligase IV/Xrcc4 and requires Ku70, Ku86, and DNA-PK cs , the three subunits of the DNA-activated protein kinase DNA-PK. Because these activities are involved in the cellular resistance to x-irradiation and V(D)J recombination, the development of this in vitro system provides an important advance in the study of the mechanism of DNA end-joining in human cells.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years, 1 month ago (July 26, 2002, 10:32 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 3:57 p.m.) |
Indexed | 4 days, 18 hours ago (Aug. 27, 2025, 11:56 a.m.) |
Issued | 26 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 1998) |
Published | 26 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 1998) |
Published Online | 26 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 1998) |
Published Print | 26 years, 9 months ago (Nov. 24, 1998) |