Crossref journal-article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)
Abstract

The phosphorothioate oligonucleotide T2G4T2 was identified as an inhibitor of HIV infection in vitro by combinatorial screening of a library of phosphorothioate oligonucleotides that contained all possible octanucleotide sequences. The oligonucleotide forms a parallel-stranded tetrameric guanosine-quartet structure. Tetramer formation and the phosphorothioate backbone are essential for antiviral activity. The tetramer binds to the human immunodeficiency virus envelope protein gp120 at the V3 loop and inhibits both cell-to-cell and virus-to-cell infection.

Bibliography

Wyatt, J. R., Vickers, T. A., Roberson, J. L., Buckheit, R. W., Klimkait, T., DeBaets, E., Davis, P. W., Rayner, B., Imbach, J. L., & Ecker, D. J. (1994). Combinatorially selected guanosine-quartet structureis a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus envelope-mediated cellfusion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 91(4), 1356–1360.

Authors 10
  1. J R Wyatt (first)
  2. T A Vickers (additional)
  3. J L Roberson (additional)
  4. R W Buckheit (additional)
  5. T Klimkait (additional)
  6. E DeBaets (additional)
  7. P W Davis (additional)
  8. B Rayner (additional)
  9. J L Imbach (additional)
  10. D J Ecker (additional)
References 0 Referenced 235

None

Dates
Type When
Created 19 years, 2 months ago (May 31, 2006, 9:03 a.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:49 p.m.)
Indexed 3 weeks, 6 days ago (Aug. 2, 2025, 12:48 a.m.)
Issued 31 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1994)
Published 31 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1994)
Published Online 31 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1994)
Published Print 31 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 15, 1994)
Funders 0

None

@article{Wyatt_1994, title={Combinatorially selected guanosine-quartet structureis a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus envelope-mediated cellfusion.}, volume={91}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.91.4.1356}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.91.4.1356}, number={4}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Wyatt, J R and Vickers, T A and Roberson, J L and Buckheit, R W and Klimkait, T and DeBaets, E and Davis, P W and Rayner, B and Imbach, J L and Ecker, D J}, year={1994}, month=feb, pages={1356–1360} }