Crossref journal-article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (341)
Abstract

A 65-kDa protein and a 10-kDa protein are two of the more strongly immunoreactive components of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis. The 65-kDa antigen has homology with members of the GroEL or chaperonin-60 (Cpn60) family of heat shock proteins. The 10-kDa antigen has homology with the GroES or chaperonin-10 family of heat shock proteins. These two proteins are encoded by separate genes in M. tuberculosis. The studies reported here reveal that M. tuberculosis contains a second Cpn60 homolog located 98 bp downstream of the 10-kDa antigen gene. The second Cpn60 homolog (Cpn60-1) displays 61% amino acid sequence identity with the 65-kDa antigen (Cpn60-2) and 53% and 41% identity with the Escherichia coli GroEL protein and the human P60 protein, respectively. Primer-extension analysis revealed that transcription starts 29 bp upstream of the translation start of the Cpn60-1 homolog and protein purification studies indicate that the cpn60-1 gene is expressed as an approximately 60-kDa polypeptide.

Bibliography

Kong, T. H., Coates, A. R., Butcher, P. D., Hickman, C. J., & Shinnick, T. M. (1993). Mycobacterium tuberculosis expresses two chaperonin-60 homologs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 90(7), 2608–2612.

Authors 5
  1. T H Kong (first)
  2. A R Coates (additional)
  3. P D Butcher (additional)
  4. C J Hickman (additional)
  5. T M Shinnick (additional)
References 0 Referenced 116

None

Dates
Type When
Created 19 years, 3 months ago (May 31, 2006, 8:42 a.m.)
Deposited 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:48 p.m.)
Indexed 2 days, 18 hours ago (Aug. 29, 2025, 6:10 a.m.)
Issued 32 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1993)
Published 32 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1993)
Published Online 32 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1993)
Published Print 32 years, 5 months ago (April 1, 1993)
Funders 0

None

@article{Kong_1993, title={Mycobacterium tuberculosis expresses two chaperonin-60 homologs.}, volume={90}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.7.2608}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.90.7.2608}, number={7}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Kong, T H and Coates, A R and Butcher, P D and Hickman, C J and Shinnick, T M}, year={1993}, month=apr, pages={2608–2612} }