Abstract
alpha-Trichosanthin, a eukaryotic ribosome-inactivating protein from Trichosanthes kirilowii, inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vitro. The alpha-trichosanthin gene was placed under the transcriptional control of a tobamovirus subgenomic promoter in a plant RNA viral vector. Two weeks after inoculation, transfected Nicotiana benthamiana plants accumulated alpha-trichosanthin to levels of at least 2% of total soluble protein. The recombinant alpha-trichosanthin was purified and its structural and biological properties were analyzed. The 23-amino acid signal peptide was recognized by N. benthamiana and the processed enzyme caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of protein synthesis in vitro. The high level of heterologous gene expression observed in these studies is due to the unique features of the RNA viral-based transfection system.
Bibliography
Kumagai, M. H., Turpen, T. H., Weinzettl, N., della-Cioppa, G., Turpen, A. M., Donson, J., Hilf, M. E., Grantham, G. L., Dawson, W. O., & Chow, T. P. (1993). Rapid, high-level expression of biologically active alpha-trichosanthin in transfected plants by an RNA viral vector. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 90(2), 427â430.
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 19 years, 3 months ago (May 31, 2006, 8:32 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:48 p.m.) |
Indexed | 4 months, 3 weeks ago (April 9, 2025, 1:40 a.m.) |
Issued | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 15, 1993) |
Published | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 15, 1993) |
Published Online | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 15, 1993) |
Published Print | 32 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 15, 1993) |
@article{Kumagai_1993, title={Rapid, high-level expression of biologically active alpha-trichosanthin in transfected plants by an RNA viral vector.}, volume={90}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.2.427}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.90.2.427}, number={2}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Kumagai, M H and Turpen, T H and Weinzettl, N and della-Cioppa, G and Turpen, A M and Donson, J and Hilf, M E and Grantham, G L and Dawson, W O and Chow, T P}, year={1993}, month=jan, pages={427–430} }