Abstract
U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein auxiliary factor (U2AF), an essential mammalian splicing factor, is composed of two subunits: a 65-kDa protein (U2AF65), which binds the pre-mRNA polypyrimidine tract and is required for in vitro splicing, and an associated 35-kDa protein (U2AF35). Here we report the isolation of a cDNA encoding U2AF35. U2AF35 contains sequence motifs found in several mammalian pre-mRNA splicing factors. We show directly that U2AF65 and U2AF35 interact with each other and delineate the regions of both proteins that mediate this interaction. Using anti-peptide antibodies against U2AF35, we show that the protein has the intracellular distribution characteristic of U2AF65. Both U2AF65 and U2AF35 are concentrated in a small number of nuclear foci corresponding to coiled bodies, subnuclear organelles first identified by light microscopy in 1903.
Dates
Type | When |
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Created | 19 years, 2 months ago (May 31, 2006, 8:08 a.m.) |
Deposited | 3 years, 4 months ago (April 13, 2022, 1:26 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 3 weeks ago (July 2, 2025, 2:32 p.m.) |
Issued | 32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1992) |
Published | 32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1992) |
Published Online | 32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1992) |
Published Print | 32 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 15, 1992) |
@article{Zhang_1992, title={Cloning and intracellular localization of the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein auxiliary factor small subunit.}, volume={89}, ISSN={1091-6490}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.89.18.8769}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.89.18.8769}, number={18}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, author={Zhang, M and Zamore, P D and Carmo-Fonseca, M and Lamond, A I and Green, M R}, year={1992}, month=sep, pages={8769–8773} }